Greaves, G., University of Wales, Cardiff, UK
Sieves in Number Theory
2001. XII, 304 pp. Hardcover
3-540-41647-1
This book surveys the current state of the
"small"
sieve methods developed by Brun, Selberg
and
later workers.. A self-contained treatment
is given to topics
that are of central importance in the
subject. These include the upper bound method
of Selberg, Brun's
method, Rosser's sieve as
developed by Iwaniec, with a bilinear form
of the remainder term,
the sieve with weights, and the
use of Selberg's ideas in deriving lower-bound
sieves. Further
developments are introduced with the
support of references t. The book is suitable
for university
graduates making their first acquaintance
with the subject, leading them towards the
frontiers of modern
research and unsolved problems in
the subject area.
Keywords: Number theory, sieves, sieves with
weights, bilinear
remainder term, sieves of "
dimension " exceeding 1 .
Contents: The Structure of Sifting Arguments.-
Selberg's Upper
Bound Method.- Combinatorial
Methods.- Rosser's Sieve.- The Sieve with
Weights.- The Remainder
Term in the Linear Sieve.-
Lower Bound Sieves when k > 1.- References.-
Index.
Series: Ergebnisse der Mathematik und ihrer Grenzgebiete.
3. Folge /VOL. 43
Chen, H., University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada
Yao, D.D., Columbia University, New York,
NY, USA
Fundamentals of Queuing Networks
Performance, Asymptotics, and Optimization
2001. Approx. 400 pp. 30 figs. Hardcover
0-387-95166-0
This accessible and timely book collects
in a single volume the
essentials of stochastic networks,
from the classical product-form theory to
the more recent
developments such as diffusion and fluid
limits, stochastic comparisons, stability,
control (dynamic
scheduling) and optimization.
The book was developed from the authors'
teaching stochastic
networks over many years. It will be
useful to students from engineering, business,
mathematics, and
probability and statistics.
As stochastic networks have become widely
used as a basic model
of many physical systems in a
diverse range of fields, the book can also
be used as a reference
or supplementary readings for
courses in operations research, computer
systems, communication
networks, production planning
and logistics, and by practitioners in the
field.
Contents: Preface.- 1. Birth-Death Queues.-
2. Jackson Networks.-
3. Stochastic Comparisons.- 4.
Kelly Networks.- 5. Technical Desiderata.-
6. Single-Station
Queues.- 7. Generalized Jackson
Networks.- 8. A Two-Station Multi-Class Network.-
9. Feedforward
Networks.- 10. Brownian
Approximations.- 11. Conservation Laws.-
12. Scheduling of Fluid
Networks.- Index.
Series: Applications of Mathematics.VOL.
46
Newton, P.K., University of Southern Carolina, Los Angeles, CA, USA
The N-Vortex Problem
Analytical Techniques
2001. Approx. 430 pp. 79 figs. Hardcover
0-387-95226-8
This book is an introduction to current research
on the N- vortex
problem of fluid mechanics. Its
goal is to describe the Hamiltonian aspects
of vortex dynamics so
that graduate students and
researchers can use the book as an entry
point into the rather
large literature on integrable and
non-integrable vortex problems within the
broader context of
dynamical systems. It is as
self-contained as possible: the only training
required of the
reader is a good background in
advanced calculus and ordinary and partial
differential equations
at the level of a typical
undergraduate engineering, physics, or applied
mathematics major.
Exercises of varying difficulty
are found at the end of each chapter which
often require the
reader to fill in details of proofs or
complete examples.
Keywords: Vortex Dynamics, N-Vortex Problem
of Fluid Mechanics,
Contents: N-Vortices in the Plane.- Domains
with Boundaries.-
Vortex Motion on a Sphere.-
Geometric Phases.- Statistical Point Vortex
Theories.- Vortex
Patch Models.- Vortex Filament
Models.- References.
Series: Applied Mathematical Sciences.VOL.
145
Souza, P.N.de, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA
Silva, J.-N., University of Lisbon, Portugal
Berkeley Problems in Mathematics
2nd ed. 2001. Approx. 545 pp. 42 figs. Hardcover
0-387-95184-9
2nd ed. 2001. Approx. 545 pp. 42 figs. Softcover
0-387-95207-1
In 1977 the Mathematics Department at the
University of
California, Berkeley, instituted a written
examination as one of the first major requirements
toward the
Ph.D. degree in Mathematics. Its
purpose was to determine whether first-year
students in the Ph.D.
program had successfully
mastered basic mathematics in order to continue
in the program
with the likelihood of success.
Since its inception, the exam has become
a major hurdle to
overcome in the pursuit of the degree.
The purpose of this book is to publicize
the material and aid in
the preparation for the examination
during the undergraduate years since a) students
are already
deeply involved with the material and
b) they will be prepared to take the exam
within the first month
of the graduate program rather than
in the middle or end of the first year. The
book is a compilation
of approximately nine hundred
problems which have appeared on the preliminary
exams in Berkeley
over the last twenty years. It
is an invaluable source of problems and solutions
for every
mathematics student who plans to enter
a Ph.D. program. Students who work through
this book will develop
problem solving skills in areas
such as real analysis, multivariable calculus,
differential
equations, metric spaces, complex
analysis, algebra, and linear algebra. The
problems are organized
by subject and ordered in an
increasing level of difficulty. Tags with
the exact exam year
provide the opportunity to rehearse
complete examinations. The appendix includes
instructions on
accessing electronic versions of the
exams as well as a syllabus, statistics of
passing scores, and a
Bibliography used throughout the
solutions. This new edition contains approximately
120 new
problems and 200 new solutions. It is
an ideal means for students to strengthen
their foundation in
basic mathematics and to prepare for
graduate studies.
Contents: I: PROBLEMS. Real Analysis; Multivariable
Calculus;
Differential Equations; Metric
Spaces; Complex Analysis; Algebra; Linear
Algebra. II: SOLUTIONS.
Real Analysis; Multivariable
Calculus; Differential Equations; Metric
Spaces; Complex
Analysis; Algebra; Linear Algebra. III:
Appendix. A: How to get the exams. B: Passing
scores. C: The
Syllabus.
Series: Problem Books in Mathematics.
Jensen, A., Aalborg University, Denmark
la Cour-Harbo, A., Aalborg University, Denmark
Ripples in Mathematics - The Discrete Wavelet
Transform
2001. XII, 248 pp. Softcover
3-540-41662-5
This book gives an introduction to the discrete
wavelet transform
and some of its applications. It is
based on a novel approach to discrete wavelets
called lifting.
The first part is a completely
elementary introduction to the subject, and
the prerequisites for
this part are knowledge of basic
calculus and linear algebra. The second part
requires some
knowledge of Fourier series and digital
signal analysis. The connections of filter
theory are presented
and the wavelet packet transforms
are defined. The time-frequency plane is
used for interpretation
of signals. The problems with finite
length signals are treated in detail. MATLAB
is used as the
computational environment for
examples and implementation of transforms.
The book is well
suited for undergraduate
mathematics and electric engineering students
and engineers in
industry.
Keywords: Wavelets, wavelet packets, signal
processing,
time-frequency analysis, lifting
Contents: 1. Introduction.- 2. A First Example.-
3. The Discrete
Wavelet Transform via Lifting.- 4.
Analysis of Synthetic Signals.- 5. Interpretation.-
6. Two
Dimensional Transforms.- 7. Lifting and
Filters I.- 8. Wavelets Packets.- 9. The
Time-Frequency Plane.-
10. Finite Signals.- 11.
Implementation.- 12. Lifting and Filters
II.- 13. Wavelets in
Matlab.- 14. Applications and Outlook.-
A. Wavelet resources.- References.- Index.