Edited by Richard J. Nowakowski

More Games of No Chance

October 2002 | Hardback | 544 pages 100 line diagrams | ISBN: 0-521-80832-4

This is a state-of-the-art look at combinatorial games - games not involving chance or hidden information. It contains a fascinating collection of articles by some of the top names in the field, such as Elwyn Berlekamp and John Conway, plus other researchers in mathematics and computer science, together with some top game players. The articles run the gamut from new theoretical approaches (infinite games, generalizations of game values, 2-player cellular automata, Alpha-Beta pruning under partial orders) to the very latest in some of the hottest games (Amazons, Chomp, Dot-and-Boxes, Go, Chess, Hex). Many of these advances reflect the interplay of the computer science and the mathematics. The book ends with an updated bibliography by A. Fraenkel and an updated and annotated list of combinatorial game theory problems by R. K. Guy. Like its predecessor, Games of No Chance, this should be on the shelf of all serious combinatorial games enthusiasts.

Contents
1. The game of hex: the hierarchical approach Vadim V. Anshelevich; 2. The 4g4g4g4g4 problems and solutions Elwyn Berlekamp; 3. Idempotents among partisan games Elwyn Berlekamp; 4. Forcing your opponent to stay in control of a loony DotsAndBoxes endgame Elwyn Berlekamp and Katherine Scott; 5. The complexity of clickomania Therese C. Biedl, Erik D. Demaine, Martin L. Demaine, Rudolf Fleischer, Lars Jacobsen and J. Ian Munro; 6. 1xn konane: a summary of results Alice Chan and Alice Tsai; 7. More infinite games J. H. Conway; 8. Phutball endgames are hard Erik D. Demaine, Martin L. Demaine and David Eppstein; 9. Coin-moving puzzles Erik D. Demaine, Martin L. Demaine and Helena A. Verrill; 10. Higher numbers in pawn endgames on large chessboards Noam D. Elkies; 11. Searching for spaceships David Eppstein; 12. Two player games on cellular automata Aviezri S. Fraenkel; 13. AlphaBeta pruning under partial orders M. Ginsberg; 14. One dimensional phutball J. P. Grossman and R. J. Nowakowski; 15. Hypercube tic-tac-toe Solomon W. Golomb and Alfred W. Hales; 16. Transfinite chomp Scott Huddleston and Jerry Shurman; 17. Who wins domineering on rectangular boards? Michael Lachmann, Cristopher Moore and Ivan Rapaport; 18. Vines Jacob Lurie; 19. The abstract structure of the group of games David Moews; 20. One-dimensional peg solitaire, and duotaire Cristopher Moore and David Eppstein; 21. Exhaustive search in Amazons Raymond Georg Snatzke; 22. Go thermography - the 4/21/98 jiang-rui endgame Bill Spight; 23. An application of mathematical game theory to Go endgames - some width-two-entrance rooms with and without kos Takenobu Takizawa; 24. Go endgames are hard David Wolfe; 25. Restoring fairness to Dukego Greg Martin; 26. Bibliography of combinatorial games - updated A. Fraenkel; 27. Problems in combinatorial game theory - updated R. K. Guy; 28. Global threats in combinatorial games: a computation model with applications to chess endgames Fabian Maeser; 29. A symmetric strategy in graph avoidance games Frank Harary, Wolfgang Slany and Oleg Verbitsky.

Series: MATHEMATICAL SCIENCES RESEARCH INSTITUTE PUBLICATIONS VOL.42.


Clifford A. Pickover

The Mathematics of Oz
Mental Gymnastics from Beyond the Edge

October 2002 | Hardback | 368 pages 80 line diagrams | ISBN: 0-521-01678-9

Grab a pencil. Relax. Then take off on a mind-boggling journey to the ultimate frontier of math, mind, and meaning as acclaimed author Dr Clifford Pickover, Dorothy, and Dr Oz explore some of the oddest and quirkiest highways and byways of the numerically obsessed. Prepare yourself for a shattering odyssey as The Mathematics of Oz unlocks the doors of your imagination. The thought-provoking mysteries, puzzles, and problems range from zebra numbers and circular primes to Legionfs number - a number so big that it makes a trillion pale in comparison. The strange mazes, bizarre consequences, and dizzying arrays of logic problems will entertain people at all levels of mathematical sophistication. The tests devised by enigmatic Dr Oz to assess human intelligence will tease the brain of even the most avid puzzle fan. Test your wits on a host of mathematical topics: geometry and mazes, sequences, series, sets, arrangements, probability and misdirection, number theory, arithmetic, and even several problems dealing with the physical world. With numerous illustrations, this is an original, fun-filled, and thoroughly unique introduction to numbers and their role in creativity, computers, games, practical research, and absurd adventures that teeter on the edge of logic and insanity. The Mathematics of Oz will have you squirming in frustration and begging for more.

Reviews
ec the material in the book is not duplicated in other collections, and some of it is even new, a real rarity in recreational mathematics.f Underwood Dudley, author of Mathematical Cranks

eA perpetual idea machine, Clifford Pickover is one of the most creative, original thinkers in the world today.f Journal of Recreational Mathematics

eRun, leap, scurry and scoot to your nearest bookstore and get his books.f BYTE

ePickover inspires a new generation of da Vincis to build unknown flying machines and create new Mona Lisas.f Christian Science Monitor

ePickover is van Leeuwenhoekfs twentieth century equivalent.f OMNI


Sheldon M. Ross

An Elementary Introduction to Mathematical Finance, 2nd Edition
Options and other Topics

October| Hardback | 272 pages 19 line diagrams 9 tables 150 exercises | ISBN: 0521814294

This unique book on the basics of option pricing is mathematically accurate and yet accessible to readers with limited mathematical training. It will appeal to professional traders as well as undergraduates studying the basics of finance. The author assumes no prior knowledge of probability, and offers clear, simple explanations of arbitrage, the Black-Scholes option pricing formula, and other topics such as utility functions, optimal portfolio selections, and the capital assets pricing model. Among the many new features of this second edition are: a new chapter on optimization methods in finance; a new section on Value at Risk and Conditional Value at Risk; a new and simplified derivation of the Black-Scholes equation, together with derivations of the partial derivatives of the Black-Scholes option cost function and of the computational Black-Scholes formula; three different models of European call options with dividends; a new, easily implemented method for estimating the volatility parameter.

Contents
1. Probability; 2. Normal random variables; 3. Geometric Brownian motion; 4. Interest rates and present value analysis; 5. Pricing contracts via Arbitrage; 6. The Arbitrage Theorem; 7. The Black-Scholes formula; 8. Valuing by expected utility; 9. Exotic options; 10. Beyond geometric Brownian motion models; 11. Autoregressive models and mean reversion; 12. Optimization methods in finance.


T. B. Sheil-Small

Complex Polynomials

ctober 2002 | Hardback | 448 pages | ISBN: 0-521-40068-6

Melding together ideas from algebra, topology and analysis, this book studies the geometric theory of polynomials and rational functions in the plane. Any theory in the plane should make full use of the complex numbers and thus the early chapters build the foundations of complex variable theory. In fact, throughout the book, the author introduces a variety of ideas and constructs theories around them, incorporating much of the classical theory of polynomials as he proceeds. These ideas are used to study a number of unsolved problems, bearing in mind that such problems indicate the current limitations of our knowledge and present challenges for the future. However, theories also lead to solutions of some problems and several such solutions are given including a comprehensive account of the geometric convolution theory. This is an ideal reference for graduate students and researchers working in this area.

Contents
1. The algebra of polynomials; 2. The degree principle and the fundamental theorem of algebra; 3. The Jacobian problem; 4. Analytic and harmonic functions in the unit disc; 5. Circular regions and Gracefs theorem; 6. The Ilieff-Sendoff conjecture; 7. Self-inversive polynomials; 8. Duality and an extension of Gracefs theorem to rational functions; 9. Real polynomials; 10. Level curves; 11. Miscellaneous topics.

Series: CAMBRIDGE STUDIES IN ADVANCED MATHEMATICS VOL.75


Edited by Gisbert Wustholz

A Panorama of Number Theory or The View from Bakerfs Garden

October 2002 | Hardback | 372 pages 1 line diagram 3 tables | ISBN: 0-521-80799-9

Alan Bakerfs 60th birthday in August 1999 offered an ideal opportunity to organize a conference at ETH Zurich with the goal of presenting the state of the art in number theory and geometry. Many of the leaders in the subject were brought together to present an account of research in the last century as well as speculations for possible further research. The papers in this volume cover a broad spectrum of number theory including geometric, algebrao-geometric and analytic aspects. This volume will appeal to number theorists, algebraic geometers, and geometers with a number-theoretic background. However, it will also be valuable for mathematicians (in particular research students) who would like to be informed of the state of number theory at the start of the 21st century and in possible developments for the future.

Contents
Introduction; 1. One century of logarithmic forms G. Wustholz; 2. Report on p-adic logarithmic forms Kunrun Yui; 3. Recent progress on linear forms in elliptic logarithms Sinnou David and Noriko Hirata-Kohno; 4. Solving Diophantine equations by Bakerfs theory Kalman Gyory; 5. Bakerfs method and modular curves Yuri F. Bilu; 6. Application of the Andre?Oort conjecture Paula B. Cohen and Gisbert Wustholz; 7. Regular dessins Jurgen Wolfart; 8. Maass cusp forms with integer coefficients Peter Sarnak; 9. Modular forms, elliptic curves and the ABC-conjecture Dorian Goldfeld; 10. On the algebraic independence of numbers Yu. V. Nesterenko; 11. Ideal lattices Eva Bayer-Fluckiger; 12. Integral points and Mordell?Weil lattices Tetsuji Shioda; 13. Forty years of effective results in Diophantine theory Enrico Bombieri; 14. Points on subvarieties of tori Jan-Hendrik Evertse; 15. A new application of Diophantine approximations G. Faltings; 16. Search bounds for Diophantine equations D. W. Masser; 17. Regular systems and ubiquity V. V. Beresnevich, V. I. Bernik and M. M. Dodson; 18. Diophantine approximation, lattices and flows Gregory Margulis; 19. Baker's constant and Vinogradovfs bound Ming-Chit Liu and Tianze Wang; 20. Powers in arithmetic progression T. N. Shorey; 21. Greatest common divisor A. Schinzel; 22. Heilbronn's exponential sum and transcendence theory D. R. Heath-Brown.