Edited by: Noriko Yui, Queen's University, Kingston, ON, Canada, and James D. Lewis, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada

Calabi-Yau Varieties and Mirror Symmetry

Expected publication date is October 18, 2003

Description

The idea of mirror symmetry originated in physics, but in recent years, the field of mirror symmetry has exploded onto the mathematical scene. It has inspired many new developments in algebraic and arithmetic geometry, toric geometry, the theory of Riemann surfaces, and infinite-dimensional Lie algebras among others.

The developments in physics stimulated the interest of mathematicians in Calabi-Yau varieties. This led to the realization that the time is ripe for mathematicians, armed with many concrete examples and alerted by the mirror symmetry phenomenon, to focus on Calabi-Yau varieties and to test for these special varieties some of the great outstanding conjectures, e.g., the modularity conjecture for Calabi-Yau threefolds defined over the rationals, the Bloch-Beilinson conjectures, regulator maps of higher algebraic cycles, Picard-Fuchs differential equations, GKZ hypergeometric systems, and others.

The articles in this volume report on current developments. The papers are divided roughly into two categories: geometric methods and arithmetic methods. One of the significant outcomes of the workshop is that we are finally beginning to understand the mirror symmetry phenomenon from the arithmetic point of view, namely, in terms of zeta-functions and L-series of mirror pairs of Calabi-Yau threefolds.

The book is suitable for researchers interested in mirror symmetry and string theory.

Contents

Geometric methods
V. V. Batyrev and E. N. Materov -- Mixed toric residues and Calabi-Yau complete intersections
L. Chiang and S.-s. Roan -- Crepant resolutions of mathbb{C}^n/A_1(n) and flops of n-folders for n=4,5
P. L. Del Angel and S. Muller-Stach -- Picard-Fuchs equations, integrable systems and higher algebraic K-theory
S. Hosono -- Counting BPS states via holomorphic anomaly equations
J. D. Lewis -- Regulators of Chow cycles on Calabi-Yau varieties
Arithmetic methods
P. Candelas, X. de la Ossa, and F. Rodriguez-Villegas -- Calabi-Yau manifolds over finite fields, II
L. Dieulefait and J. Manoharmayum -- Modularity of rigid Calabi-Yau threefolds over mathbb{Q}
Y. Goto -- K3 surfaces with symplectic group actions
T. Ito -- Birational smooth minimal models have equal Hodge numbers in all dimensions
B. H. Lian and S.-T. Yau -- The nth root of the mirror map
L. Long -- On a Shioda-Inose structure of a family of K3 surfaces
M. Lynker, V. Periwal, and R. Schimmrigk -- Black hole attractor varieties and complex multiplication
F. Rodriguez-Villegas -- Hypergeometric families of Calabi-Yau manifolds
R. Schimmrigk -- Aspects of conformal field theory from Calabi-Yau arithmetic
J. Stienstra -- Ordinary Calabi-Yau-3 crystals
J. Stienstra -- The ordinary limit for varieties over mathbb{Z}[x_1,ldots,x_r]
N. Yui -- Update on the modularity of Calabi-Yau varieties with appendix by Helena Verrill
N. Yui and J. D. Lewis -- Problems

Details:

Series: Fields Institute Communications, Volume: 38
Publication Year: 2003
ISBN: 0-8218-3355-3
Paging: approximately 384 pp.
Binding: Hardcover

Edited by: N. N. Uraltseva, Saint Petersburg State University, St Petersburg, Russia

Proceedings of the St. Petersburg Mathematical Society, Volume IX

Expected publication date is October 19, 2003

Description

The articles in this collection present new results in analysis, combinatorics, probability, theory of functions, and partial differential equations. The material presented in the book will be of interest to a broad range of specialists.

In several papers, the authors study the classical solvability of the Cauchy-Dirichlet problem for a class of parabolic systems, the solvability of the Dirichlet problem for the quasilinear second order parabolic systems, estimates for solutions of uniformly elliptic systems, and generalizations of the embedding theorems. In other papers, the authors describe a new method for the computation of correlation dimension, present generalizations of the fast Fourier transform method for wavelet expansions, and study the spectrum of two-dimensional periodic magnetic Schrodinger operator.

Contents

A. A. Arkhipova -- On classical solvability of the Cauchy-Dirichlet problem for nondiagonal parabolic systems in the case of two spatial variables
A. D. Baranov -- The Bernstein inequality in the de Branges spaces and embedding theorems
V. O. Kal'vin -- The oblique derivative problem in spaces with asymptotics on edges
V. N. Malozemov and S. M. Masharsky -- Glassman's formula, fast Fourier transform, and wavelet expansions
A. I. Nazarov -- Dirichlet problem for quasilinear parabolic equations in domains with smooth closed edges
S. I. Repin -- Two-sided estimates for the deviation from an exact solution to uniformly elliptic equations
J. V. Romanovsky and L. A. Evdokimov -- Calculation of correlation dimension of a time series based on enumeration of suboptimal solutions
N. A. Shirokov -- Approximation by entire functions of an infinite system of segments
R. G. Shterenberg -- Absolute continuity of the spectrum of two-dimensional magnetic periodic Schrodinger operator with positive electric potential

Details:

Series: American Mathematical Society Translations--Series 2, Volume: 209
Publication Year: 2003
ISBN: 0-8218-3405-3
Paging: approximately 232 pp.
Binding: Hardcover

Katsuei Kenmotsu, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan

Surfaces with Constant Mean Curvature

Expected publication date is November 15, 2003

From a review of the Japanese edition:

"The first thing one notices about this book is that it includes so many beautiful pictures of surfaces, which allow the reader to move comfortably through the material. The book takes the reader from historical results through current research ... It has distinct charm ... the author's research is impressive ... has an inviting style that draws the reader to the interesting contents of the book."

-- translated from Sugaku Expositions

Description
The mean curvature of a surface is an extrinsic parameter measuring how the surface is curved in the three-dimensional space. A surface whose mean curvature is zero at each point is a minimal surface, and it is known that such surfaces are models for soap film. There is a rich and well-known theory of minimal surfaces. A surface whose mean curvature is constant but nonzero is obtained when we try to minimize the area of a closed surface without changing the volume it encloses. An easy example of a surface of constant mean curvature is the sphere. A nontrivial example is provided by the constant curvature torus, whose discovery in 1984 gave a powerful incentive for studying such surfaces. Later, many examples of constant mean curvature surfaces were discovered using various methods of analysis, differential geometry, and differential equations. It is now becoming clear that there is a rich theory of surfaces of constant mean curvature.

In this book, the author presents numerous examples of constant mean curvature surfaces and techniques for studying them. Many finely rendered figures illustrate the results and allow the reader to visualize and better understand these beautiful objects.

The book is suitable for advanced undergraduates, graduate students and research mathematicians interested in analysis and differential geometry.

Contents

Preliminaries from the theory of surfaces
Mean curvature
Rotational surfaces
Helicoidal surfaces
Stability
Tori
The balancing formula
The Gauss map
Intricate constant mean curvature surfaces
Supplement
Programs for the figures
Postscript
Bibliography
List of sources for the figures
Index

Details:

Series: Translations of Mathematical Monographs, Volume: 221
Publication Year: 2003
ISBN: 0-8218-3479-7
Paging: approximately 160 pp.
Binding: Softcover

Sean Carroll, University of Chicago

Spacetime and Geometry: An Introduction to General Relativity

ISBN: 0-8053-8732-3
Publisher: Benjamin Cummings
Copyright: 2003
Format: Cloth; 750 pp
Estimated Availability: 09/19/2003

Description

Spacetime and Geometry: An Introduction to General Relativity provides a lucid and thoroughly modern introduction to general relativity for advanced undergraduates and graduate students. It introduces modern techniques and an accessible and lively writing style to what can often be a formal and intimidating subject. Readers are led from physics of flat spacetime (special relativity), through the intricacies of differential geometry and Einstein's equations, and on to exciting applications such as black holes, gravitational radiation, and cosmology. Subtle points are illuminated throughout the text by careful and entertaining exposition. A straightforward and lucid approach, balancing mathematical rigor and physical insight, are hallmarks of this important text.

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