Dieter Blessenohl (Christian-Albrechts-Universitat Kiel, Germany)
Manfred Schocker (University of Wales Swansea, UK)

NONCOMMUTATIVE CHARACTER THEORY OF THE SYMMETRIC GROUP

A new approach to the character theory of the symmetric group has been developed during the past fifteen years which is in many ways more efficient, more transparent, and more elementary. In this approach, each permutation is assigned a class function of the corresponding symmetric group. Problems in character theory can thereby be transferred into a completely different setting and reduced to combinatorial problems on permutations in a natural and uniform way.
This is the first account in book form entirely devoted to the new gnoncommutative methodh. As a modern and comprehensive survey of the classical theory the book contains such fundamental results as the Murnaghan?Nakayama and Littlewood?Richardson rules as well as more recent applications in enumerative combinatorics and in the theory of the free Lie algebra. But it is also an introduction to the vibrant theory of certain combinatorial Hopf algebras such as the Malvenuto?Reutenauer algebra of permutations.

The three detailed appendices on group characters, the Solomon descent algebra and the Robinson?Schensted correspondence makes the material self-contained and suitable for undergraduate level. Students and researchers alike will find that noncommutative character theory is a source of inspiration and an illuminating approach to this versatile field of algebraic combinatoric.

Contents:

Introduction to Group Characters
Co- and Bialgebras
Self-Duality
Algebra of Class Functions
Solomon Descent Algebra
Standard Young Tableaux
Malvenuto?Reutenauer Algebra of Permutations
Robinson?Schensted Algorithm
Plactic and Coplactic Relations
Schutzenbergerfs Theorem
Greene Invariant
Poirier?Reutenauer Algebra of Tableaux
Jollenbeckfs Theorem
Littlewood?Richardson Rule
Murnaghan?Nakayama Rule
Skew Characters
Young Characters
Foulkes Characters
Descent Characters
Cyclic Characters
Kraskiewicz?Weyman Theorem

Readership: Undergraduate and graduate students in mathematics.

200pp (approx.) Pub. date: Scheduled Spring 2005
ISBN 1-86094-511-2

Mietek A Brdys (The University of Birmingham, UK)
Piotr Tatjewski (Warsaw University of Technology, Poland)

ITERATIVE ALGORITHMS FOR MULTILAYER OPTIMIZING CONTROL

The book presents basic structures, concepts and algorithms in the area of multilayer optimizing control of industrial systems, as well as the results of the research that was carried out by the authors over the last two decades. The methodologies and control algorithms are thoroughly illustrated by numerous simulation examples. Also, the applications to several case study examples are presented. These include ethylene distillation column, vaporizer pilot scale plant, styrene distillation line consisting of three columns and industrial furnace pilot scale plant. A temporal decomposition is applied to the Integrated Wastewater System case study to derive multilayer dynamic optimizing controller with repetitive robust model predictive control mechanism distributed over the layers operating in different time scales.

Contents:

Multilayer Control
Optimizing Control Layer
Iterative Correction with Disturbance Estimation
Integrated System Optimization and Parameter Estimation (ISOPE)
ISOPE for Problems with Output Constraints
Iterative Algorithms for Dynamic Optimizing Control
Optimizing Control of Interconnected Systems

Readership: Researchers, graduate and postgraduate students, and R&D engineers in control systems and advanced systems engineering.

380pp (approx.) Pub. date: Scheduled Spring 2005
ISBN 1-86094-514-7

Kikuji Hirose (Osaka University, Japan), Tomoya Ono (Osaka University, Japan) Yoshitaka Fujimoto (University of Tokyo, Japan) & Shigeru Tsukamoto (National Institute for Materials Science, Japan)

FIRST-PRINCIPLES CALCULATIONS IN REAL-SPACE FORMALISM
Electronic Configurations and Transport Properties of Nanostructures

With cutting-edge materials and minute electronic devices being produced by the latest nanoscale fabrication technology, it is essential for scientists and engineers to rely on first-principles (ab initio) calculation methods to fully understand the electronic configurations and transport properties of nanostructures. It is now imperative to introduce practical and tractable calculation methods that accurately describe the physics in nanostructures suspended between electrodes.
This timely volume addresses novel methods for calculating electronic transport properties using real-space formalisms free from geometrical restrictions. The book comprises two parts: The first details the basic formalism of the real-space finite-difference method and its applications. This provides the theoretical foundation for the second part of the book, which presents the methods for calculating the properties of electronic transport through nanostructures sandwiched by semi-infinite electrodes.

Contents:

Foundations of Methodology
Solvers of the Poisson Equation and Related Techniques
Minimization Procedures of the Energy Functional
Timesaving Double-Grid Technique
Implementation for Systems under Various Boundary Conditions
Basic Scheme of the Overbridging Boundary-Matching Method
Inclusion of Norm-Conserving Pseudopotentials
Jellium Electrode Approximation
Greenfs Function Formalism and the Overbridging Boundary-Matching Scheme
Calculation Method Based on the Lippmann?Schwinger Equation
Formulas for Long-Range Potentials under Various Boundary Conditions
Tight-Binding Approach Based on the Overbridging Boundary-Matching Scheme

Readership: Graduate and post-graduate students and researchers in computational, quantum and condensed matter physics, and nanoscience.

250pp (approx.) Pub. date: Scheduled Spring 2005
ISBN 1-86094-512-0

Arkadiy I Manevich (Dniepropetrovsk National University, Ukraine)
Leonid I Manevitch (Institute of Chemical Physics, Russia)

THE MECHANICS OF NONLINEAR SYSTEMS WITH INTERNAL RESONANCES

One of the most important features of nonlinear systems with several degrees of freedom is the presence of internal resonances at certain relations between natural frequencies of different modes. This monograph is the first book devoted predominantly to internal resonances in different mechanical systems including those of practical importance.
The main purpose is to consider the internal resonances from the general point of view and to elucidate their role in applied nonlinear dynamics by using an efficient approach based on introducing the complex representation of equations of motion (together with the multiple scale method). Considered here are autonomous and nonautonomous discrete two-degree-of-freedom systems, infinite chains of particles, and continuous systems, including circular rings and cylindrical shells. Specific attention is paid to the case of one-to-one internal resonance in systems with cubic and quadratic nonlinearities. Steady-state and nonstationary regimes of motion, interaction of the internal and external resonances at forced oscillations, and bifurcations of steady-state modes and their stability are also studied.

Contents:

Single-Degree-of-Freedom Systems
Autonomous Two-Degree-of-Freedom Symmetric Cubic Systems with Close Natural Frequencies
Nonautonomus Two-Degree-of-Freedom Cubic Systems with Close Natural Frequencies
Nonlinear Flexural Free and Forced Oscillations of a Circular Ring (with Account of Interaction of Conjugate Modes)
Localized Normal Modes in a Chain of Nonlinear Coupled Oscillators
Nonlinear Dynamics of Coupled Oscillatory Chains
Nonlinear Dynamics of Strongly Non-Homogeneous Chains with Symmetric Characteristics
Transversal Dynamics of One-Dimensional Chains on Nonlinear Asymmetric Substrate

Readership: Researchers and graduate and post-graduate students interested in nonlinear systems.

200pp (approx.) Pub. date: Scheduled Spring 2005
ISBN 1-86094-510-4

Mohsen Razavy (University of Alberta, Canada)

CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM DISSIPATIVE SYSTEMS

This book discusses issues associated with the quantum mechanical formulation of dissipative systems. It begins with an introductory review of phenomenological damping forces, and the construction of the Lagrangian and Hamiltonian for the damped motion. It is shown, in addition to these methods, that classical dissipative forces can also be derived from solvable many-body problems. A detailed discussion of these derived forces and their dependence on dynamical variables is also presented. The second part of this book investigates the use of classical formulation in the quantization of dynamical systems under the influence of dissipative forces. The results show that, while a satisfactory solution to the problem cannot be found, different formulations represent different approximations to the complete solution of two interacting systems. The third and final part of the book focuses on the problem of dissipation in interacting quantum mechanical systems, as well as the connection of some of these models to their classical counterparts. A number of important applications, such as the theory of heavy-ion scattering and the motion of a radiating electron, are also discussed.

Contents:

Phenomenological Equations of Motion for Dissipative Systems
Lagrangian Hamiltonian and Hamilton?Jacobi Formulation of the Classical Dissipative Systems
Noether's Theorem and Non-Noether Conservation Laws
Dissipative Forces Derived from Many-Body Problems
A Particle Coupled to a Field and the Damped Motion of a Central Particle Coupled to a Heat Bath
Quantization of Dissipative Systems in General and of Explicitly Time-Dependent Hamiltonians in Particular
Density Matrix and the Wigner Distribution Function for Damped Systems
Path Integral Formulation of a Damped Harmonic Oscillator
Quantization of the Motion of an Infinite Chain
Heisenberg's Equations of Motion for a Particle Coupled to a Heat Bath
Quantum Mechanical Models of Dissipative Systems and the Concept of Optical Potential

Readership: Researchers and graduate students in applied mathematics and theoretical physics.

350pp (approx.) Pub. date: Scheduled Spring 2005
ISBN 1-86094-525-2
ISBN 1-86094-530-9(pbk)