Contopoulos, George

Adventures in Order and Chaos
A Scientific Autobiography

Series: Astrophysics and Space Science Library, Vol. 313
2004, X, 191 p., Hardcover
ISBN: 1-4020-3039-8

About this book

The field of Order and Chaos had a remarkable expansion in the last 50 years. The main reason was the use of computers, and the development of new theoretical methods that we call now 'the theory of chaos'. The author describes this fascinating period in a relaxed and sometimes humorous autobiographical way. He relates his interactions with many people in dynamical astronomy and he quotes several anecdotes from these interactions. He refers also to his experiences when he served in various international positions, such as general secretary of the IAU and chairman of the journal Astronomy and Astrophysics. In recent years the theory of chaos has been extended to new areas, like relativity, cosmology and quantum mechanics and it continues expanding in almost all branches of physics. The book describes many important ideas in this field in a simple way. It refers also to problems of more general interest, like writing papers and giving lectures and the interaction of authors and referees. Finally it gives some useful prospects for the future of dynamical astronomy and related fields.

Table of contents

1. Years of study.- 2. Thesis.- 3. First Trips Abroad.- 4. Appointment as a Professor.- 5. The Third Integral.- 6. To the United States (Through Moscow).- 7. Yale.- 8. Chandrasekhar.- 9. Princeton - New York.- 10. First IAU Symposium in Dynamical Astronomy.- 11. IAU Commission 33.- 12. Applications of the Third Integral.- 12.1. Celestial Mechanics. 12.2. Galactic Dynamics. 12.3. The Fermi-Pasta-Ulam Problem. 12.4. The Stormer Problem. 12.5. Solitons. 12.6. Other Applications. 12.7. The Breakdown of the Third Integral. 13. Resonance Overlap.- 14. The Junta Period and the IAU.- 15. Second Sabbatical in the USA. The Density Wave Theory.- 16. A Visit to Israel.- 17. First IAU regional meeting.- 18. Contacts in Italy.- 19. Service in the IAU.- 20. IAU secretariat.- 21. Visits to the USSR.- 22. Topological methods in Galactic Dynamics.- 23. The IAU General Assembly in Grenoble.- 24. A Sabbatical at ESO.- 25. Astronomy and Astrophysics.- 26. Travelling in Western Europe.- 27. Destruction of the Integrals.- 28. Systems of three Degrees of Freedom.- 29. Bifurcations.- 30. The IAU General Assembly in Greece.- 31. Brouwer Prize.- 32. Visits to ESO.- 33. Termination of Spirals and Bars.- 34. Further Travel.- 35. Order and Chaos.- 36. Relativity and Cosmology.- 37. Quantum Mechanics vs. Classical Mechanics.- 38. University of Florida.- 39. Integrable Models.- 40. Escapes.- 41. Potentials without Escapes.- 42. Chaos and Randomness.- 43. Homoclinic and Heteroclinic Tangles.- 44. Honorary Degree from the University of Chicago.- 45. Dynamical Spectra.- 46. Destruction of Islands of Stability.- 47. Stickiness.- 48. Collaborators in Greece.- 49. Collaborators Abroad.- 50. Our Faculty.- 51. NATO.- 52. Motivation.- 53. Papers and Referees.- 54. Lectures.- 55. Academy of Athens.- 56. Prospects for the Future

Ismail, Mourad E.H.; Koelink, Erik (Eds.)

Theory and Applications of Special Functions
A Volume Dedicated to Mizan Rahman

Series: Developments in Mathematics, Vol. 13
2005, XVI, 496 p., Hardcover
ISBN: 0-387-24231-7

About this book

This book, dedicated to Mizan Rahman, is made up of a collection of articles on various aspects of q-series and special functions. It also includes an article by Askey, Ismail, and Koelink on Rahmanfs mathematical contributions and how they influenced the recent upsurge in the subject.

Table of contents

Preface.- Dedication.- Mizan Rahman, His Mathematics and Literary Writings.- q-Bessel Functions.- a-Gaussian Polynomials.- On a Generalized Gamma Convolution Related to the q-Calculus.- Ramanujan and Cranks.- The Saalschutz Chain Reactions and Multiple q-Series Transformations.- Painleve Equations and Associated Polynomials.- Zeta Functions of Heisenberg Graphs over Finite Rings.- q-Analogues of Some Multivariable Biorthogonal Polynomials.- Multivariable Askey-Wilson Polynomials.- Continuous Hahn Functions.- Series and Integrals.- Little q-Jacobi Functions.- A Second Addition Formula for Continuous q-Ultraspherical Polynomials.- A Bilateral Series Involving Basic Hypergeometric Functions.- Hilbert Space Asymptotics for Orthogonal Polynomials.- Generalizations of Jacobifs Triple Product Identity.- Summable Sums.- Askey-Wilson Functions and Quantum Groups.- Expansions in q-Polynomials.- Strong Nonnegative Linearization of Orthogonal Polynomials.- Remarks on Some Basic Hypergeometric Series.

Golumbic, Martin Charles; Hartman, Irith Ben-Arroyo (Eds.)

Graph Theory, Combinatorics and Algorithms
Interdisciplinary Applications

2005, Approx. 400 p. 96 illus., Hardcover
ISBN: 0-387-24347-X

About this book

Graph Theory, Combinatorics and Algorithms: Interdisciplinary Applications focuses on discrete mathematics and combinatorial algorithms interacting with real world problems in computer science, operations research, applied mathematics and engineering. Its 11 chapters written by experts in their respective fields, and covers a wide spectrum of high-interest problems across these discipline domains. Among the contributing authors are Richard Karp of UC Berkeley and Robert Tarjan of Princeton; both are at the pinnacle of research scholarship in Graph Theory and Combinatorics. The chapters from the contributing authors focus on "real world" applications, all of which will be of considerable interest across the areas of Operations Research, Computer Science, Applied Mathematics, and Engineering. These problems include Internet congestion control, high-speed communication networks, multi-object auctions, resource allocation, software testing, data structures, etc. In sum, this is a book focused on major, contemporary problems, written by the top research scholars in the field, using cutting-edge mathematical and computational techniques.

Table of contents

Optimization Problems Related to Internet Congestion Control.- Problems in Data Structures and Algorithms.- Algorithmic Graph Theory and its Applications.- Decompositions and Forcing Relations in Graphs and Other Combinatorial Structures.- The Local Ratio Technique and its Application to Scheduling and Resource Allocation Problems.- Domination Analysis of Combinatorial Optimization Algorithms and Problems.- On-Multi-Object Auctions and Matching Theory: Algorithmic Aspects.- Strategies for Searching Graphs.- Recent Trends in Arc Routing.- Software and Hardware Testing Using Combinatorial Covering Suites.- Incidences.

Stark, Hans-Georg

Wavelets and Signal Processing
An Application-Based Introduction

2005, X, 160 p., Hardcover
ISBN: 3-540-23433-0
Due: March 2, 2005

About this textbook

The wavelets transform is a mathematical technique in the field of image compression and digital signal analysis.

The author aims at providing the reader with a working understanding of wavelets. In numerous examples, he discusses the potentials and limits of the tool in industrial applications.

The book is completed by the author`s own Matlab codes.

It is very well suited for electrical engineering students and engineers in industry.

Table of contents


Talagrand, Michel

The Generic Chaining
Upper and Lower Bounds for Stochastic Processes

Series: Springer Monographs in Mathematics,
2005, VIII, 222 p., Hardcover
ISBN: 3-540-24518-9

About this book

The fundamental question of characterizing continuity and boundedness of Gaussian processes goes back to Kolmogorov. After essential contributions by R. Dudley and X. Fernique, it was solved by the author in 1985. This advance was followed by a great improvement of our understanding of the boundedness of other fundamental classes of processes (empirical processes, infinitely divisible processes, etc.) This challenging body of work has now been considerably simplified through the notion of "generic chaining", a completely natural variation on the ideas of Kolmogorov. The entirely new presentation adopted here takes the reader from the first principles to the edge of current knowledge, and to the wonderful open problems that remain in this domain.