Francoise, Jean-Pierre

Oscillations en biologie
Analyse qualitative et modeles

Series: Mathematiques et Applications, Vol. 46
2005, XII, 179 p., Softcover
ISBN: 3-540-25152-9

About this textbook

Par sa nature pluridisciplinaire, ce livre s'adresse a un large public de mathematiciens, physiciens et ingenieurs s'interessant aux aspects theoriques des phenomenes periodiques, de meme qu'aux etudiants en sciences de la vie interesses par les outils mathematiques de la modelisation. Les oscillations complexes mises en evidence dans les systemes physiologiques s'analysent par des modeles. Cet ouvrage se propose de presenter et de developper les mathematiques necessaires a leur comprehension. On presente en particulier les notions d'excitabilite, de bistabilite, de synchronisation et d'oscillations en salves dans le cadre de l'analyse qualitative.

Table of contents

1. Introduction a la dynamique qualitative et a la theorie des oscillations.- 2. La theorie de la stabilite.- 3. La theorie des bifurcations.- 4. La theorie classique des perturbations et la theorie des perturbations singulieres.- 5. Systemes dfoscillateurs couples.- 6. Solutions ondes stationnaires et systemes dynamiques.- 7. Electrophysiologie, synchronisation et rythme cardiaque, oscillations en salves.- Litterature.- Index.


Bris, Claude Le

Systemes multi-echelles
Modelisation et simulation

Series: Mathematiques et Applications, Vol. 47

2005, XI, 212 p., Softcover
ISBN: 3-540-25313-0

About this textbook

Systemes multi-echelles est une introduction a la problematique des systemes multi-echelles du point de vue du mathematicien applique. Il se compose d'une mosaique d'exemples dont le seul lien est d'appartenir a la tres grande famille des problemes issus de la physique au sens large qui presentent pour leur modelisation et leur simulation cette difficulte essentielle de comporter en leur sein des echelles de temps ou d'espace tres differentes.

Table of contents

1.Modeles micro-macro pour les solides.- 2.Techniques d'homogeneisation.- 3.Simulation moleculaire.- 4.Modeles micro-macro pour les fluides.- 5.Cinetique chimique.- 6.Vers une unite des approches.- References.- Index.

Vasconcelos, Wolmer

Integral Closure
Rees Algebras, Multiplicities, Algorithms

Series: Springer Monographs in Mathematics,

2005, XII, 519 p., Hardcover
ISBN: 3-540-25540-0

About this book

Integral Closure gives an account of theoretical and algorithmic developments on the integral closure of algebraic structures. These are shared concerns in commutative algebra, algebraic geometry, number theory and the computational aspects of these fields. The overall goal is to determine and analyze the equations of the assemblages of the set of solutions that arise under various processes and algorithms. It gives a comprehensive treatment of Rees algebras and multiplicity theory - while pointing to applications in many other problem areas. Its main goal is to provide complexity estimates by tracking numerically invariants of the structures that may occur.

This book is intended for graduate students and researchers in the fields mentioned above. It contains, besides exercises aimed at giving insights, numerous research problems motivated by the developments reported.

Table of contents

Preface.- Introduction.- Numerical Invariants of a Rees Algebra.- Hilbert Functions and Multiplicities.- Depth and Cohomology of Rees Algebras.- Divisors of a Rees Algebra.- Koszul Homology.- Integral Closure of Algebras.- Integral Closure and Normalization of Ideals.- Integral Closure of Modules.- How To.- References.- Notation and Terminology.- Index.

Jorgenson, Jay, Lang, Serge

Posn(R) and Eisenstein Series

Series: Lecture Notes in Mathematics, Vol. 1868

2005, Approx. 200 p., Softcover
ISBN: 3-540-25787-X

About this book

Posn(R) and Eisenstein Series provides an introduction, requiring minimal prerequisites, to the analysis on symmetric spaces of positive definite real matrices as well as quotients of this space by the unimodular group of integral matrices. The approach is presented in very classical terms and includes material on special functions, notably gamma and Bessel functions, and focuses on certain mathematical aspects of Eisenstein series.

Table of contents

GLn (R) actions on Posn(R).- Measures, Integration, and Quadratic Model.- Special Functions on Posn(R).- Invariant Differential Operators on Posn(R).- Poisson duality and zeta functions.- Eisenstein Series: First Part.- Geometric and Analytic Estimates.- Eisenstein Series: Second Part.

Andrews, George E., Berndt, Bruce

Ramanujan's Lost Notebook, Part I

2005, XII, 441 p., Hardcover
ISBN: 0-387-25529-X

About this book

In the spring of 1976, George Andrews of Pennsylvania State University visited the library at Trinity College, Cambridge, to examine the papers of the late G.N. Watson. Among these papers, Andrews discovered a sheaf of 138 pages in the handwriting of Srinivasa Ramanujan. This manuscript was soon designated, "Ramanujan's lost notebook." Its discovery has frequently been deemed the mathematical equivalent of finding Beethoven's tenth symphony.

The "lost notebook" contains considerable material on mock theta functions and so undoubtedly emanates from the last year of Ramanujan's life. It should be emphasized that the material on mock theta functions is perhaps Ramanujan's deepest work. Mathematicians are probably several decades away from a complete understanding of those functions. More than half of the material in the book is on q-series, including mock theta functions; the remaining part deals with theta function identities, modular equations, incomplete elliptic integrals of the first kind and other integrals of theta functions, Eisenstein series, particular values of theta functions, the Rogers-Ramanujan continued fraction, other q-continued fractions, other integrals, and parts of Hecke's theory of modular forms.

Table of contents

Preface.- Introduction.- The Rogers?Ramanujan Continued Fraction and Its Modular Properties.- Explicit Evaluations of the Rogers?Ramanujan Continued Fraction.- A Fragment on the Rogers?Ramanujan and Cubic Continued Fractions.- The Rogers?Ramanujan Continued Fraction and Its Connections with Partitions and Lambert Series.- Finite Rogers?Ramanujan Continued Fractions.- Other q-continued Fractions.- Asymptotic Formulas for Continued Fractions.- Ramanujanfs Continued Fraction for (q2; q3)8/(q; q3)8.- The Rogers?Fine Identity.- An Empirical Study of the Rogers?Ramanujan Identities.- Rogers?Ramanujan?Slater Type Identities.- Partial Fractions.- Hadamard Products for Two q-Series.- Integrals of Theta-functions.- Incomplete Elliptic Integrals.- Infinite Integrals of q-Products.- Modular Equations in Ramanujanfs Lost Notebook.- Fragments on Lambert Series.- Location Guide.- Provenance.- References.- Index.

Aoki, T.; Kanemitsu, S.; Nakahara, M.; Ohno, Y. (Eds.)

Zeta Functions, Topology and Quantum Physics

Series: Developments in Mathematics, Vol. 14

2005, XVI, 219 p. 13 illus., Hardcover
ISBN: 0-387-24972-9

About this book

This volume focuses on various aspects of zeta functions: multiple zeta values, Ohnofs relations, the Riemann hypothesis, L-functions, polylogarithms, and their interplay with other disciplines.

Eleven articles on recent advances are written by outstanding experts in the above-mentioned fields. Each article starts with an introductory survey leading to the exciting new research developments accomplished by the contributors.

This book will become the major standard reference on the recent advances on zeta functions.

Table of contents

Preface.- Conference schedule.- List of participants.- Gollnitz-Gordon partitions with weights and parity conditions.- Partition Identities for the Multiple Zeta Function.- A perturbative theory of the evolution of the center of typhoons.- Algebraic Aspects of Multiple Zeta Values.- On the local factor of the zeta function of quadratic orders.- Sums involving the Hurwitz zeta-function values.- Crystal Symmetry Viewed as Zeta Symmetry.- Sum relations for multiple zeta values.- The Sum Formula for Multiple Zeta Values.- Zeta functions over zeros of general zeta and L-functions.- Hopf Algebras and Transcendental Numbers.

Giannessi, Franco; Maugeri, Antonino (Eds.)

Variational Analysis and Applications

Series: Nonconvex Optimization and Its Applications, Vol. 79

2005, XII, 1184 p., Hardcover
ISBN: 0-387-24209-0

About this book

This book discusses a new discipline, variational analysis, which contains the calculus of variations, differential calculus, optimization, and variational inequalities. To such classic branches of mathematics, variational analysis provides a uniform theoretical base that represents a powerful tool for the applications. The contributors are among the best experts in the field.

Table of contents

PART 1
The Work of G. Stampacchia in Variational Inequalities (J.-L. Lions)
In Memory of Guido Stampacchia (M.G. Garroni)
The Collaboration between Guido Stampacchia and Jacques-Louis Lions On Variational Inequalities (E. Magenes)
In Memory of Guido Stampacchia (O.G. Mancino)
Guido Stampacchia (S. Mazzone)
Memories of Guido Stampacchia (L. Nirenberg)
In Memory of Guido Stampacchia (C. Sbordone)
Guido Stampacchia, My Father (G. Stampacchia)

PART 2
Convergence and Stability of a Regularization Method for Maximal Monotone Inclusions and its Applications to Convex Optimization (Ya. I. Alber, D. Butnariu and G. Kassay)
Partitionable Mixed Variational Inequalities (E. Allevi, A. Gnudi, I.V. Konnov and E.O. Mazurkevich)
Irreducibility of the Transition Semigroup Associated with the Two Phase Stefan Problem (V. Barbu and G. Da Prato)
On Some Boundary Value Problems for Flows with Shear Dependent Viscosity (H. Beirao da Veiga)
Homogenization of Systems of Partial Differential Equations (A. Bensoussan)
About the Duality Gap in Vector Optimization (G. Bigi and M. Pappalardo)
Separation of Convex Cones and Extremal Problems (V. Boltyanski)
Infinitely Many Solutions for the Dirichlet Problem via a VariationalPrinciple of Ricceri (F.Cammaroto, A.Chinni, and B. Di Bella)
A Density Result on the Space (A.O. Caruso and M.S. Fanciullo)
Linear Complementarity since 1978 (R.W. Cottle)
Variational Inequalities in Vector Optimization (G.P. Crespi, I. Ginchev and M. Rocca)
Variational Inequalities for General Evolutionary Financial
Equilibrium (P. Daniele)
Variational Control Problems with Constraints via Exact Penalization (V.F. Demyanov, F. Giannessi and G.Sh. Tamasyan)
Continuous Sets and Non-Attaining Functionals in Reflexive Banach Spaces (E. Ernst and M. Thera)
Existence and Multiplicity Results for a Nonlinear Hammerstein Integral Equation (F. Faraci)
Differentiability of Weak Solutions of Nonlinear Second Order Parabolic Systems with Quadratic Growth and Non Linearity (L. Fattorusso)
An Optimization Problem with Equilibrium Constraint in Urban Transport (P. Ferrari)
Sharp Estimates for Greenfs Functions: Singular Cases (M.G. Garroni)
First-Order Conditions for Constrained Vector Optimization (I. Ginchev, A. Guerraggio and M. Rocca)
Global Regularity for Solutions to Dirichlet Problem for Elliptic Systems with Nonlinearity and with Natural Growth (S. Giuffre and G. Idone)
Optimality Conditions for Generalized Complementarity Problems (S. Giuffre, G. Idone and A. Maugeri)
Variational Inequalities for Time Dependent Financial Equilibrium with Price Constraints (S. Giuffre and S. Pia)
Remarks about Diffusion Mediated Transport: Thinking about Motion in Small Systems (S. Hastings and D. Kinderlehrer)
Augmented Lagrangian and Nonlinear Semidefinite Programs (X.X. Huang, X.Q. Yang and K.L. Teo)
Optimality Alternative: a Non-Variational Approach to Necessary Conditions (A.D. Ioffe)
A Variational Inequality Scheme for Determining an Economic Equilibrium of Classical or Estended Type (A. Jofre, R.T. Rockafellar and R.J.-B. Wets)
On Time Dependent Vector Equilibrium Problems (A. Khan and F. Raciti)
On Some Nonstandard Dynamic Programming Problems of Control Theory (A.B. Kurzhanski and P. Varaiya)
Properties of Gap Function for Vector Variational Inequality (S.J. Li and G.Y. Chen)
Zero Gravity Capillary Surfaces and Integral Estimates (G.M. Lieberman)
Asymptotically Critical Points and Multiple Solutions in the Elastic Bounce Problem (A. Marino and C. Saccon)
A Branch-and-Cut to the Point-to-Point Connection Problem on Multicast Networks (C.N. Meneses, C.A.S. Oliveira and P.M. Pardalos)
Variational Inequality and Evolutionary Market Disequilibria: The Case of Quantity Formulation (M. Milasi and C. Vitanza)
Numerical Approximation of Free Boundary Problem by Variational Inequalities. Application to Semiconductor Devices (M. Morandi Cecchi and R. Russo)
Sensitivity Analysis for Variational Systems (B.S. Mordukhovich)
Stable Critical Points for the Ginzburg Landau Functional on Some Plane Domains (M.K. Venkatesha Murthy)
The Distance Function to the Boundary and Singular Set of Viscosity solutions of Hamilton-Jacobi Equation (L. Nirenberg)
Lp-Regularity for Poincare Problem and Applications (D.K. Palagachev)
Minimal Fractions of Compact Convex Sets (D. Pallaschke and R. Urbanski)
On Generalized Variational Inequalities (B. Panicucci and M. Pappalardo)
Bounded (Hausdorff) Convergence: Basic Facts and Applications (J.-P. Penot and C. Zalinescu)
Control Processes with Distributed Parameters in Unbounded Sets. Approximate Controllability with Variable Initial Locus (G. Pulvirenti, G. Santagati and A. Villani)
Well Posedness and Optimization Problems (L. Pusillo)
Semismooth Newton Methods for Shape-Preserving Interpolation, Option Price and Semi-Infinite Programs (L. Qi)
Holder Regularity Results for Solutions of Parabolic Equations (M.A. Ragusa)
Survey on the Fenchel Problem of Level Sets (T. Rapcsak)
Integral Functionals on Sobolev Spaces Having Multiple Local Minima (B. Ricceri)
Aspects of the Projector on Prox-Regular Sets (Stephen M. Robinson)
Application of Optimal Control Theory to Dynamic Soaring of Seabirds (G. Sachs and P. Bussotti)
On The Convergence of the Matrices Associated to the Adjugate Jacobians (C. Sbordone)
Quasi-Variational Inequalities Applied to Retarded Equilibria in Time-Dependent Traffic Problems (L. Scrimali)
Higher Order Approximation Equations for the Primitive Equations of the Ocean (E. Simonnet, T. Tachim Medjo and R. Temam)
Hahn-Banach Theorems and Maximal Monotonicity (S. Simons)
Concrete Problems and the General Theory of Extremum (V.M. Tikhomirov)
Numerical Solution for Pseudomonotone Variational Inequality Problems by Extragradient Methods (F. Tinti)
Regularity and Existence Results for Degenerate Elliptic Operators (C. Vitanza and P. Zamboni)
Vector Variational Inequalities and Dynamic Traffic Equilibria (X.Q. Yang and H. Yu)
A New Proof of the Maximal Monotonicity of the Sum using the Fitzpatrick Function (C. Zalinescu)
Contributors