Kunz, Ernst

Introduction to Plane Algebraic Curves

2005, XII, 293 p. 52 illus., Softcover
ISBN: 0-8176-4381-8

About this textbook

This work treats an introduction to commutative ring theory and algebraic plane curves, requiring of the student only a basic knowledge of algebra, with all of the algebraic facts collected into several appendices that can be easily referred to, as needed.

Kunz's proven conception of teaching topics in commutative algebra together with their applications to algebraic geometry makes this book significantly different from others on plane algebraic curves. The exposition focuses on the purely algebraic aspects of plane curve theory, leaving the topological and analytical viewpoints in the background, with only casual references to these subjects and suggestions for further reading.

Table of contents

Preface
* Conventions and Notation
* Part I: Plane Algebraic Curves
* Affine Algebraic Curves
* Projective Algebraic Curves
* The Coordinate Ring of an Algebraic Curve and the Intersections of Two Curves
* Rational Functions on Algebraic Curves
* Intersection Multiplicity and Intersection Cycle of Two Curves
* Regular and Singular Points of Algebraic Curves. Tangents
* More on Intersection Theory. Applications
* Rational Maps. Parametric Representations of Curves
* Polars and Hessians of Algebraic Curves
* Elliptic Curves
* Residue Calculus
* Applications of Residue Theory to Curves
* The Riemann?Roch Theorem
* The Genus of an Algebraic Curve and of its Function Field
* The Canonical Divisor Class
* The Branches of a Curve Singularity
* Conductor and Value Semigroup of a Curve Singularity
* Part II: Algebraic Foundations
* Algebraic Foundations
* Graded Algebras and Modules
* Filtered Algebras
* Rings of Quotients. Localization
* The Chinese Remainder Theorem
* Noetherian Local Rings and Discrete Valuation Rings
* Integral Ring Extensions
* Tensor Products of Algebras
* Traces
* Ideal Quotients
* Complete Rings. Completion
* Tools for a Proof of the Riemann?Roch Theorem
* References
* Index
* List of Symbols

Bolibruch, A.A.; Osipov, Y.S.; Sinai, Y.G.; Arnold, V.I.; Faddeev, L.D.; Filippov, V.B.; Manin, Y.I.; Tikhomirov, V.M.; Vershik, A.M. (Eds.)

Mathematical Events of the Twentieth Century

2006, VIII, 545 p. 96 illus., Hardcover
ISBN: 3-540-23235-4

About this book

This book contains several contributions on the most outstanding events in the development of twentieth century mathematics, representing a wide variety of specialities in which Russian and Soviet mathematicians played a considerable role. The articles are written in an informal style, from mathematical philosophy to the description of the development of ideas, personal memories and give a unique account of personal meetings with famous representatives of twentieth century mathematics who exerted great influence in its development.

This book will be of great interest to mathematicians, who will enjoy seeing their own specialities described with some historical perspective. Historians will read it with the same motive, and perhaps also to select topics for future investigation.

Table of contents

D.V.Anosov: Dynamical Systems in the 1960s: The Hyperbolic Revolution.- V.I.Arnold: From Hilbert's Superposition Problem to Dynamical Systems.- A.A.Bolibruch: Inverse Monodromy Problems of the Analytic Theory of Differential Equations.- L.D.Faddeev: What Modern Mathematical Physics is Supposed to be.- R.V.Gamkrelidze: Discovery of the Maximum Principle.- Yu.S.Il'yashenko: The Qualitative Theory of Diferential Equations in the Plane.- P.S.Krasnoshchekov: Computerization... Let's be Careful.- V.A.Marchenko: The Generalized Shift, Transformation Operators, and Inverse Problems.- V.P.Maslov: Mathematics and the Trajectories of Typhoons.- Yu.V.Matiyasevich: Hilbert's Tenth Problem: Diophantine Equations in the Twentieth Century.- V.D.Milman: Observations on the Movement of People and Ideas in Twentieth-Century Mathematics.- E.F.Mishchenko: About Aleksandrov, Pontryagin and Their Scientific Schools.- Yu.V.Nesterenko: Hilbert's Seventh Problem.- S.M.Nikol'skii: The Great Kolmogorov.- A.N.Parshin: Numbers as Functions: The Development of an Idea in the Moscow School of Algebraic Geometry.- A.A.Razborov: The P=NP-Problem: A View from the 1990s.- L.P.Shil'nikov: Homoclinic Trajectories: From PoincarAc to the Present.- A.N.Shiryaev: From "Disorder" to Nonlinear Filtering and Martingale Theory.- Ya.G.Sinai: How Mathematicians and Physicists Found Each Other in the Theory of Dynamical Systems and in Statistical Mechanics.- V.M.Tikhomirov: Approximation Theory in the Twentieth Century.- A.M.Vershik: The Life and Fate of Functional Analysis in the Twentieth Century.- A.G.Vitushkin: Half a Century as one day.- V.S.Vladimirov: Nikolai Nikolaevich Bogolyubov - Mathematician by the Grace of God.- V.I.Yudovich: Global Solvability Versus Collapse in the Dynamics of an Incompressible Fluid.- Name Index

Shirali, Satish, Vasudeva, Harkrishan L.

Metric Spaces

2005, Approx. 335 p. 21 illus., Softcover
ISBN: 1-85233-922-5

About this textbook

This volume provides a complete introduction to metric space theory for undergraduates. It covers the topology of metric spaces, continuity, connectedness, compactness and product spaces, and includes results such as the Tietze-Urysohn extension theorem, Picard's theorem on ordinary differential equations, and the set of discontinuities of the pointwise limit of a sequence of continuous functions. Key features include:

a full chapter on product metric spaces, including a proof of Tychonofffs Theorem

a wealth of examples and counter-examples from real analysis, sequence spaces and spaces of continuous functions

numerous exercises ? with solutions to most of them ? to test understanding.

The only prerequisite is a familiarity with the basics of real analysis: the authors take care to ensure that no prior knowledge of measure theory, Banach spaces or Hilbert spaces is assumed. The material is developed at a leisurely pace and applications of the theory are discussed throughout, making this book ideal as a classroom text for third- and fourth-year undergraduates or as a self-study resource for graduate students and researchers.

Table of contents

Preface.- Preliminaries.- Basic Concepts.- Topology of a Metric Space.- Continuity.- Connected Spaces.- Compact Spaces.- Product Spaces.- References.- Index.

Edited By
William Menasco, University at Buffalo, New York, USA
Morwen Thistlethwaite, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, USA

HANDBOOK OF KNOT THEORY

Description

This book is a survey of current topics in the mathematical theory of knots. For a mathematician, a knot is a closed loop in 3-dimensional space: imagine knotting an extension cord and then closing it up by inserting its plug into its outlet. Knot theory is of central importance in pure and applied mathematics, as it stands at a crossroads of topology, combinatorics, algebra, mathematical physics and biochemistry.

Audience

Professional mathematicians, Physicists and lay people with a flair for mathematics

Contents

Hyperbolic Knots - Colin Adams
Braids: A Survey - Joan S. Birman and Tara E. Brendle
Legendrian and Transversal Knots - John B. Etnyre
Knot Spinning - Greg Friedman
The Enumeration and Classification of Knots and Links - Jim Hoste
Knot Diagrammatics - Louis H. Kauffman
A Survey of Classical Knot Concordance - Charles Livingston
Knot Theory of Complex Plane Curves - Lee Rudolph
Thin Position in the Theory of Classical Knots - Martin Scharlemann
Computation of Hyperbolic Structures in Knot Theory - Jeff Weeks

Hardbound, ISBN: 0-444-51452-X, 502 pages, publication date: 2005