Edited by: Jurgen Fuchs, Karlstads Universitet, Sweden, Jouko Mickelsson, KTH, AlbaNova-SCFAB, Stockholm, Sweden, Grigori Rozenblioum and Alexander Stolin, Goteborgs Universitet, Sweden, and Anders Westerberg, Karlstads Universitet, Sweden

Noncommutative Geometry and Representation Theory in Mathematical Physics

Expected publication date is December 23, 2005

Description

Mathematics provides a language in which to formulate the laws that govern nature. It is a language proven to be both powerful and effective. In the quest for a deeper understanding of the fundamental laws of physics, one is led to theories that are increasingly difficult to put to the test.

In recent years, many novel questions have emerged in mathematical physics, particularly in quantum field theory. Indeed, several areas of mathematics have lately become increasingly influential in physics and, in turn, have become influenced by developments in physics. Over the last two decades, interactions between mathematicians and physicists have increased enormously and have resulted in a fruitful cross-fertilization of the two communities.

This volume contains the plenary talks from the international symposium on Noncommutative Geometry and Representation Theory in Mathematical Physics held at Karlstad University (Sweden) as a satellite conference to the Fourth European Congress of Mathematics.

The scope of the volume is large and its content is relevant to various scientific communities interested in noncommutative geometry and representation theory. It offers a comprehensive view of the state of affairs for these two branches of mathematical physics. The book is suitable for graduate students and researchers interested in mathematical physics.

Contents

N. Bazunova -- Construction of graded differential algebra with ternary differential
C. Blohmann -- Calculation of the universal Drinfeld twist for quantum su(2)
M. Cederwall -- Thoughts on membranes, matrices and non-commutativity
C. Chryssomalakos and E. Okon -- Stable quantum relativistic kinematics
T. Ekedahl -- Kac-Moody algebras and the cde-triangle
A. Davydov -- Cohomology of crossed algebras
L. D. Faddeev -- Discretized Virasoro algebra
G. Felder and A. Varchenko -- Multiplication formulae for the elliptic gamma function
G. Fiore -- New approach to Hermitian q-differential operators on mathbb{R}^N_q
J. Frohlich, J. Fuchs, I. Runkel, and C. Schweigert -- Picard groups in rational conformal field theory
A. Gerasimov, S. Kharchev, D. Lebedev, and S. Oblezin -- On a class of representations of quantum groups
M. Gorelik and V. Serganova -- Shapovalov forms for Poisson Lie superalgebras
T. J. Hodges and M. Yakimov -- Triangular Poisson structures on Lie groups and symplectic reduction
Y.-Z. Huang -- Vertex operator algebras, fusion rules and modular transformations
L. Kadison -- Depth two and the Galois coring
N. Kamiya -- Examples of Peirce decomposition of generalized Jordan triple system of second order--Balanced cases
I. Kantor and G. Shpiz -- Graded representations of graded Lie algebras and generalized representations of Jordan algebras
E. Karolinsky, A. Stolin, and V. Tarasov -- Dynamical Yang-Baxter equation and quantization of certain Poisson brackets
R. Kashaev and N. Reshetikhin -- Braiding for quantum gl_2 at roots of unity
C. Korff -- Solving Baxter's TQ-equation via representation theory
P. P. Kulish -- Noncommutative geometry and quantum field theory
E. Langmann -- Conformal field theory and the solution of the (quantum) elliptic Calogero-Sutherland system
D. Larsson and S. D. Silvestrov -- Quasi-Lie algebras
O. A. Laudal -- Time-space and space-times
J. Lukierski and V. D. Lyakhovsky -- Two-parameter extension of the kappa-Poincare quantum deformation
V. E. Nazaikinskii, A. Y. Savin, B.-W. Schulze, and B. Y. Sternin -- The index problem on manifolds with edges
D. Proskurin, Y. Savchuk, and L. Turowska -- On C^*-algebras generated by some deformations of CAR relations
O. K. Sheinman -- Krichever-Novikov algebras and their representations
S. D. Sinel'shchikov and L. Vaksman -- Quantum groups and bounded symmetric domains
D. Sternheimer -- Quantization is deformation
K. Szlachanyi -- Monoidal Morita equivalence
V. N. Tolstoy -- Fortieth anniversary of extremal projector method for Lie symmetries

Details:

Series: Contemporary Mathematics, Volume: 391
Publication Year: 2005
ISBN: 0-8218-3718-4
Paging: 384 pp.
Binding: Softcover

Edited by: Stephen Berman, University of Saskatchewan, SK, Canada, and Brian Parshall, Leonard Scott, and Weiqiang Wang, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA

Infinite-Dimensional Aspects of Representation Theory and Applications

Expected publication date is December 29, 2005

Description

The University of Virginia (Charlottesville) hosted an international conference on Infinite-dimensional Aspects of Representation Theory and Applications. This volume contains papers resulting from the mini-courses and talks given at the meeting.

Beyond the techniques and ideas related to representation theory, the book demonstrates connections to number theory, algebraic geometry, and mathematical physics. Specific topics covered include Hecke algebras, quantum groups, infinite-dimensional Lie algebras, quivers, modular representations, and Gromov-Witten invariants.

The book is suitable for graduate students and researchers interested in representation theory.

Contents

S. Ariki -- Modular representation theory of Hecke algebras, a survey
V. Chari and J. Greenstein -- An application of free Lie algebras to polynomial current algebras and their representation theory
N. Jacon -- Canonical basic sets for Hecke algebras
M. Lau -- On universal central extensions of mathfrak{sl}_n(A)
H. Li -- Pseudoderivations, pseudoautomorphisms and simple current modules for vertex algebras
W.-P. Li, Z. Qin, and W. Wang -- Hilbert scheme intersection numbers, Hurwitz numbers, and Gromov-Witten invariants
K. C. Misra -- On Demazure crystals for U_q(D^{(3)}_4)
E. Mukhin and A. Varchenko -- Populations of solutions of the XXX Bethe equations associated to Kac-Moody algebras
R. Rouquier -- Representations of rational Cherednik algebras
A. Savage -- A geometric construction of crystal graphs using quiver varieties: Extension to the non-simply laced case

Details:

Series: Contemporary Mathematics, Volume: 392
Publication Year: 2005
ISBN: 0-8218-3701-X
Paging: 154 pp.
Binding: Softcover

Edited by: James Arthur, University of Toronto, ON, Canada, David Ellwood, Clay Mathematics Institute, Cambridge, MA, and Robert Kottwitz, University of Chicago, IL

Harmonic Analysis, the Trace Formula and Shimura Varieties

Expected publication date is January 21, 2006

Description

The modern theory of automorphic forms, embodied in what has come to be known as the Langlands program, is an extraordinary unifying force in mathematics. It proposes fundamental relations that tie arithmetic information from number theory and algebraic geometry with analytic information from harmonic analysis and group representations. These "reciprocity laws", conjectured by Langlands, are still largely unproved. However, their capacity to unite large areas of mathematics insures that they will be a central area of study for years to come.

The goal of this volume is to provide an entry point into this exciting and challenging field. It is directed, on the one hand, at graduate students and professional mathematicians who would like to work in the area. The longer articles in particular represent an attempt to enable a reader to master some of the more difficult techniques. On the other hand, the book will also be useful to mathematicians who would like simply to understand something of the subject. They will be able to consult the expository portions of the various articles.

The volume is centered around the trace formula and Shimura varieties. These areas are at the heart of the subject, but they have been especially difficult to learn because of a lack of expository material. The volume aims to rectify the problem. It is based on the courses given at the 2003 Clay Mathematics Institute Summer School. However, many of the articles have been expanded into comprehensive introductions, either to the trace formula or the theory of Shimura varieties, or to some aspect of the interplay and application of the two areas.

This book is suitable for independent study.

Contents

J. Arthur -- An introduction to the trace formula
J. S. Milne -- Introduction to Shimura varieties
F. Murnaghan -- Linear algebraic groups
R. E. Kottwitz -- Harmonic analysis on reductive p-adic groups and Lie algebras
S. DeBacker -- Homogeneity for reductive p-adic groups: An introduction
M. Goresky -- Compactifications and cohomology of modular varieties
T. J. Haines -- Introduction to Shimura varieties with bad reduction of parahoric type
T. C. Hales -- A statement of the fundamental lemma
P. Sarnak -- Notes on the generalized Ramanujan conjectures
List of participants

Details:

Series: Clay Mathematics Proceedings, Volume: 4
Publication Year: 2005
ISBN: 0-8218-3844-X
Paging: approximately 704 pp.
Binding: Softcover

Wolfgang Kuhnel, University of Stuttgart, Germany

Differential Geometry: Curves - Surfaces - Manifolds, Second Edition

Expected publication date is January 12, 2006

From a review of the German edition:

"The book covers all the topics which could be necessary later for learning higher level differential geometry. The material is very carefully sorted and easy-to-read."

-- Mathematical Reviews

Description
Our first knowledge of differential geometry usually comes from the study of the curves and surfaces in I!!R^3 that arise in calculus. Here we learn about line and surface integrals, divergence and curl, and the various forms of Stokes' Theorem. If we are fortunate, we may encounter curvature and such things as the Serret-Frenet formulas.

With just the basic tools from multivariable calculus, plus a little knowledge of linear algebra, it is possible to begin a much richer and rewarding study of differential geometry, which is what is presented in this book. It starts with an introduction to the classical differential geometry of curves and surfaces in Euclidean space, then leads to an introduction to the Riemannian geometry of more general manifolds, including a look at Einstein spaces. An important bridge from the low-dimensional theory to the general case is provided by a chapter on the intrinsic geometry of surfaces.

The first half of the book, covering the geometry of curves and surfaces, would be suitable for a one-semester undergraduate course. The local and global theories of curves and surfaces are presented, including detailed discussions of surfaces of rotation, ruled surfaces, and minimal surfaces.

The second half of the book, which could be used for a more advanced course, begins with an introduction to differentiable manifolds, Riemannian structures, and the curvature tensor. Two special topics are treated in detail: spaces of constant curvature and Einstein spaces.

The main goal of the book is to get started in a fairly elementary way, then to guide the reader toward more sophisticated concepts and more advanced topics. There are many examples and exercises to help along the way. Numerous figures help the reader visualize key concepts and examples, especially in lower dimensions. For the second edition, a number of errors were corrected and some text and a number of figures have been added.

Contents

Notations and prerequisites from analysis
Curves in I!!R^n
The local theory of surfaces
The intrinsic geometry of surfaces
Riemannian manifolds
The curvature tensor
Spaces of constant curvature
Einstein spaces
Bibliography
List of notation
Index

Details:

Series: Student Mathematical Library, Volume: 16
Publication Year: 2006
ISBN: 0-8218-3988-8
Paging: approximately 376 pp.
Binding: Softcover

Edited by: Siemion Fajtlowicz, University of Houston, TX, Patrick W. Fowler, University of Sheffield, UK, Pierre Hansen, HEC Montreal, Quebec, Canada, and Melvin F. Janowitz and Fred S. Roberts, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ

Graphs and Discovery

Expected publication date is January 7, 2006

Description

This volume presents topics addressed at the working group meeting and workshop on Computer-generated Conjectures from Graph Theoretic and Chemical Databases held at Rutgers University (Piscataway, NJ). The events brought together theoreticians and practitioners working in graph theory and chemistry to share ideas and to set an agenda for future developments in the use of computers for generating scientific conjectures.

Articles included in the volume were written by developers of some of the most important programs used around the world today. The disciplines represented include theoretical and applied computer science, statistics, discrete and non-discrete mathematics, chemistry, and information science.

The book is suitable for researchers and students interested in the use of computers in graph theory.

Contents

J. W. Berry -- Considerations for future designers of general purpose graph software
E. Breimer, M. Goldberg, D. Hollinger, and D. Lim -- Discovering optimization algorithms through automated learning
G. Brinkmann, O. Delgado-Friedrichs, and U. von Nathusius -- Numbers of faces and boundary encodings of patches
D. Cvetkovic and S. Simic -- Graph theoretical results obtained by the support of the expert system "graph"-An extended survey
E. DeLaVina -- Graffiti.pc: A variant of graffiti
E. DeLaVina -- Some history of the development of graffiti
E. DeLaVina, S. Fajtlowicz, and W. Waller -- On some conjectures of Griggs and graffiti
S. Fajtlowicz -- On the representation and characterization of fullerene C_{60}
J. E. Graver -- The structure of fullerene signatures
J. E. Graver -- Catalog of all fullerenes with ten or more symmetries
P. Hansen -- How far is, should and could be conjecture-making in graph theory an automated process?
P. Hansen, M. Aouchiche, G. Caporossi, H. Melot, and D. Stevanovic -- What forms do interesting conjectures have in graph theory?
P. Hansen and H. Melot -- Variable neighborhood search for extremal graphs. 9. Bounding the irregularity of a graph
S. M. Husband, C. P. Husband, N. Dean, and J. M. Tour -- Mathematics for the nanocell approach to molecular electronics
R. J. Kingan and S. R. Kingan -- A software system for matroids
C. E. Larson -- A survey of research in automated mathematical conjecture-making
R. Laue, T. Gruner, M. Meringer, and A. Kerber -- Constrained generation of molecular graphs
W. Myrvold, T. Prsa, and N. Walker -- A dynamic programming approach for timing and designing clique algorithms
R. D. Pepper -- On new didactics of mathematics: Learning graph theory via graffiti
T. Pisanski, M. Boben, and A. Zitnik -- Interactive conjecturing with Vega
D. Stevanovic and G. Caporossi -- On the (1,2)-spectral spread of fullerenes

Details:

Series: DIMACS: Series in Discrete Mathematics and Theoretical Computer Science, Volume: 69
Publication Year: 2005
ISBN: 0-8218-3761-3
Paging: approximately 384 pp.
Binding: Hardcover

James Morrow, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, and Kunihiko Kodaira

Complex Manifolds

Expected publication date is January 14, 2006

Description

This volume serves as an introduction to the Kodaira-Spencer theory of deformations of complex structures. Based on notes taken by James Morrow from lectures given by Kunihiko Kodaira at Stanford University in 1965-1966, the book gives the original proof of the Kodaira embedding theorem, showing that the restricted class of Kahler manifolds called Hodge manifolds is algebraic. Included are the semicontinuity theorems and the local completeness theorem of Kuranishi.

Readers are assumed to know some algebraic topology. Complete references are given for the results that are used from elliptic partial differential equations. The book is suitable for graduate students and researchers interested in abstract complex manifolds.

Contents

Definitions and examples of complex manifolds
Sheaves and cohomology
Geometry of complex manifolds
Applications of elliptic partial differential equations to deformations
Bibliography
Index
Errata

Details:

Series: AMS Chelsea Publishing
Publication Year: 1971
ISBN: 0-8218-4055-X
Paging: 194 pp.
Binding: Hardcover