Paul S Wesson (University of Waterloo, Canada & Stanford University, USA)

FIVE-DIMENSIONAL PHYSICS
Classical and Quantum Consequences of Kaluza-Klein Cosmology

Extra dimensions Ebeyond space and time Eare the best methods for unifying gravity with particle physics. The basic extension is to five dimensions (5D), as in the induced-matter and membrane theory. This descriptive text gives an up-to-date account of the classical and quantum consequences of 5D physics. It includes topics that range from Einstein's original theory of relativity to modern views on matter. The book is mathematically precise and focuses on new ideas which appeal to readers. Examples of new ideas are: The big-bang universe, which is curved by matter in 4D, may be viewed as a smooth and empty world in 5D; the uncertainty of quantum interactions in spacetime may be regarded as the consequence of deterministic laws in higher dimensions. This book will interest people who think about the ‘meaning of thingsE

Contents:

Higher-Dimensional Physics
The Big Bang Revisited
Paths in Hyperspace
Quantum Consequences
The Cosmological “ConstantEand Vacuum
Embeddings in N ? 5 Dimensions
Perspectives in Physics

Readership: Graduate students and researchers in physics and astronomy.

232pp Pub. date: Feb 2006
ISBN 981-256-661-9

edited by P Ciarlini (CNR, Istituto di Applicazione del Calcolo, Roma, Italy), E Filipe (Instituto Portugues da Qualidade, Caparica, Portugal), A B Forbes (National Physical Laboratory, Middlesex, UK), F Pavese (CNR, Istituto di Metrologia, Torino, Italy & National Institute for Research in Metrology (INRiM), Torino, Italy), C Perruchet (UTAC, Montlhery, France) & B R L Siebert (Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt, Berlin, Germany)

ADVANCED MATHEMATICAL AND COMPUTATIONAL TOOLS IN METROLOGY VII

This volume collects the refereed contributions based on the presentations made at the Seventh Workshop on Advanced Mathematical and Computational Tools in Metrology, a forum for metrologists, mathematicians and software engineers that will encourage a more effective synthesis of skills, capabilities and resources. The volume contains articles by world renowned metrologists and mathematicians involved in measurement science and, together with the six previous volumes in this series, constitutes an authoritative source of the mathematical, statistical and software tools necessary in modern metrology.

Contents:

Modeling Measurement Processes in Complex Systems with Partial Differential Equations: From Heat Conduction to the Heart (M Bar et al.)
Mereotopological Approach for Measurement Software (E Benoit & R Dapoigny)
Data Evaluation of Key Comparisons Involving Several Artefacts (M G Cox et al.)
Box?Cox Transformations and Robust Control Charts in SPC (M I Gomes & F O Figueiredo)
Multisensor Data Fusion and Its Application to Decision Making (P S Girao et al.)
Generic System Design for Measurement Databases ? Applied to Calibrations in Vacuum Metrology, Bio-Signals and a Template System (H Gross et al.)
Evaluation of Repeated Measurements from the Viewpoint of Conventional and Bayesian Statistics (I Lira & W Woger)
Detection of Outliers in Interlaboratory Testing (C Perruchet)
On Appropriate Methods for the Validation of Metrological Software (D Richter et al.)
Data Analysis ? A Dialogue with the Data (D S Sivia)
Validation of Soft Sensors in Monitoring Ambient Parameters (P Ciarlini et al.)
Evaluation of Standard Uncertainties in Nested Structures (E Filipe)
Measurement System Analysis and Statistical Process Control (A B Forbes)
Monte Carlo Study on Logical and Statistical Correlation (B Siebert et al.)
Some Problems Concerning the Estimate of the Degree of Equivalence in MRA Key Comparisons and of Its Uncertainty (F Pavese)
Preparing for a European Research Area Network in Metrology: Where are We Now? (M Kuhne et al.)
and other papers

Readership: Researchers, graduate students, academics and professionals in metrology.

Ivan Francis Wilde (formerly of King's College London, UK)

LECTURE NOTES ON COMPLEX ANALYSIS

This book is based on lectures presented over many years to second and third year mathematics students in the Mathematics Departments at Bedford College, London, and King's College, London, as part of the BSc. and MSci. program. Its aim is to provide a gentle yet rigorous first course on complex analysis.
Metric space aspects of the complex plane are discussed in detail, making this text an excellent introduction to metric space theory. The complex exponential and trigonometric functions are defined from first principles and great care is taken to derive their familiar properties. In particular, the appearance of p, in this context, is carefully explained.

The central results of the subject, such as Cauchy's Theorem and its immediate corollaries, as well as the theory of singularities and the Residue Theorem are carefully treated while avoiding overly complicated generality. Throughout, the theory is illustrated by examples.

A number of relevant results from real analysis are collected, complete with proofs, in an appendix.

The approach in this book attempts to soften the impact for the student who may feel less than completely comfortable with the logical but often overly concise presentation of mathematical analysis elsewhere.

Contents:

Complex numbers
Sequences and Series
Metric Space Properties of the Complex Plane
Analytic Functions
The Complex Exponential and Trigonometric Functions
The Complex Logarithm
Complex Integration
Cauchy’s Theorem
The Laurent Expansion
Singularities and Meromorphic Functions
Theory of Residues
The Argument Principle
Maximum Modulus Principle
Mobius Transformations
Harmonic Functions
Local Properties of Analytic Functions

Readership: Undergraduate mathematics students (both single subject and joint honours) as well as mathematics or physical science graduate students wishing to acquire familiarity with the subject.

260pp (approx.) Pub. date: Scheduled Summer 2006
ISBN 1-86094-642-9
ISBN 1-86094-643-7(pbk)


S Kesavan (The Institute of Mathematical Sciences, India)

SYMMETRIZATION AND APPLICATIONS

The study of isoperimetric inequalities involves a fascinating interplay of analysis, geometry and the theory of partial differential equations. Several conjectures have been made and while many have been resolved, a large number still remain open.
One of the principal tools in the study of isoperimetric problems, especially when spherical symmetry is involved, is Schwarz symmetrization, which is also known as the spherically symmetric and decreasing rearrangement of functions. The aim of this book is to give an introduction to the theory of Schwarz symmetrization and study some of its applications.

The book gives an modern and up-to-date treatment of the subject and includes several new results proved recently. Effort has been made to keep the exposition as simple and self-contained as possible. A knowledge of the existence theory of weak solutions of elliptic partial differential equations in Sobolev spaces is, however, assumed. Apart from this and a general mathematical maturity at the graduate level, there are no other prerequisites.

Contents:

Symmetrization
Some Classical Inequalities
Comparison Theorems
Eigenvalue Problems
Nonlinear Problems

Readership: Mathematicians and research scholars interested in the calculus of variance, isoperimetric inequalities, partial differential equations and mathematical physics.

160pp (approx.) Pub. date: Scheduled Summer 2006
ISBN 981-256-733-X