Dedieu, Jean-Pierre

Points Fixes, Zeros et la Methode de Newton

Collection: Mathematiques et Applications, Vol. 54
2006, XII, 198 p. 7 illus., Broche
ISBN: 3-540-30995-0

A propos de ce livre

Cet ouvrage est consacre aux points fixes d'applications differentiables, aux zeros de systemes non-lineaires et a la methode de Newton. Il s'adresse a des etudiants de mastere ou preparant l'agregation de mathematique et a des chercheurs confirmes. La premiere partie est consacree a la methode des approximations successives et confronte un point de vue ásystemes dynamiquesâ (theoremes de Grobman-Hartman, de la variete stable) a des exemples issus de l'analyse numerique. La seconde partie de cet ouvrage expose la methode de Newton et ses developpements les plus recents (theorie alpha de Smale, systemes sous ou sur-determines). Elle presente une nouvelle approche de ce sujet et un ensemble de resultats originaux publies pour la premiere fois dans un ouvrage de langue francaise.

This is an advanced text on fixed points, zeros of nonlinear systems and the Newton method. Its first part, devoted to fixed points, includes the Grobman-Hartman and the stable manifold theorems. The second part describes the Newton method from a modern point of view: Smale's alpha theory, underdetermined and overdetermined systems of equations. These results are illustrated by various examples from numerical analysis.

Sommaire


Miguel, M.C.; Rubi, J.M. (Eds.)

Jamming, Yielding, and Irreversible Deformation in Condensed Matter

Series: Lecture Notes in Physics, Vol. 688
2006, XIII, 211 p. 88 illus., Hardcover
ISBN: 3-540-30028-7

About this book

This collection of ten tutorial reviews by leading researchers in the field introduces and renews recent advances on irreversible deformation phenomena in solid state and soft condensed matter physics. The focus in applications is on amorphous materials, crystalline solids under stress and, more generally, elastic manifolds driven by external processes. This book addresses in particular nonspecialists and graduate students wishing to enter the field.

Table of contents

Introduction.- Yielding and Jamming of Dense Suspensions.- Thermal Noise Properties of Two Aging Materials.- Jamming in Dense Granular Media.- Rheological Aspects of the Solid-Liquid Transition in Jammed Systems.- Dynamics of Disordered Elastic Systems.- Edge Contamination Effects in the Dynamics of Vortex Matter in Superconductors: Memory Effects and Excess Flux-Flow Noise.- Out-of-Equilibrium Relaxation of a Time-Dependent Effective Temperature.- Depinning and Plasticity of Driven Disordered Lattices.- Mixing, Ergodicity and the Fluctuation-Dissipation Theorem in Complex Systems.- Jamming and Yielding of Dislocations: From Crystal Plasticity to Superconducting Vortex Flow.

Abdullaev, Sadrilla S.

Construction of Mappings for Hamiltonian Systems and Their Applications

Series: Lecture Notes in Physics, Vol. 691
2006, XIV, 379 p. 135 illus., 4 in colour., Hardcover
ISBN: 3-540-30915-2

About this book

Based on the method of canonical transformation of variables and the classical perturbation theory, this innovative book treats the systematic theory of symplectic mappings for Hamiltonian systems and its application to the study of the dynamics and chaos of various physical problems described by Hamiltonian systems. It develops a new, mathematically-rigorous method to construct symplectic mappings which replaces the dynamics of continuous Hamiltonian systems by the discrete ones. Applications of the mapping methods encompass the chaos theory in non-twist and non-smooth dynamical systems, the structure and chaotic transport in the stochastic layer, the magnetic field lines in magnetically confinement devices of plasmas, ray dynamics in waveguides, etc. The book is intended for postgraduate students and researches, physicists and astronomers working in the areas of plasma physics, hydrodynamics, celestial mechanics, dynamical astronomy, and accelerator physics. It should also be useful for applied mathematicians involved in analytical and numerical studies of dynamical systems.

Table of contents

Basics of Hamiltonian Mechanics.- Perturbation Theory for Nearly Integrable Systems.- Mappings for Perturbed Systems.- Method of Canonical Transformation for Constructing Mappings.- Mappings near Separatrix. Theory.- Mappings near Separatrix. Examples.- The KAM theory. Chaos. Nontwist and nonsmooth Maps.- Rescaling Invariance of Hamiltonian Systems near Saddle Points.- Chaotic Transport in Stochastic Layers.- Magnetic Field Lines in Fusion Plasmas.- Mapping of field Lines in Ergodic Divertor Tokamaks.- Mappings of Magnetic field Lines in Poloidal Divertor Tokamaks.- Miscellaneous.- The Second Order Generating Function.- Asymptotic Estimations of the Integral K(h) and L(h) Near Separatrix.- Proof of Rescaling Invariance of the Equations of Motion.- Relation between v and O.- Asymptotic Estimation of the Integral Smm,(10.49).- Sample Program for Implementing a Mapping Procedure.- References.- Index.


Bjorner, D.

Software Engineering 2
Specification of Systems and Languages

Series: Texts in Theoretical Computer Science. An EATCS Series
Volume package: Software Engineering
2006, XXIV, 780 p. 151 illus., Hardcover
ISBN: 3-540-21150-0

About this textbook

The art, craft, discipline, logic, practice and science of developing large-scale software products needs a professional base. The textbooks in this three-volume set combine informal, engineeringly sound approaches with the rigor of formal, mathematics-based approaches.

This volume covers the basic principles and techniques of specifying systems and languages. It deals with modelling the semiotics (pragmatics, semantics and syntax of systems and languages), modelling spatial and simple temporal phenomena, and such specialized topics as modularity (incl. UML class diagrams), Petri nets, live sequence charts, statecharts, and temporal logics, including the duration calculus. Finally, the book presents techniques for interpreter and compiler development of functional, imperative, modular and parallel programming languages.

This book is targeted at late undergraduate to early graduate university students, and researchers of programming methodologies. Vol. 1 of this series is a prerequisite text.

Table of contents


Ross Brady

Universal Logic

The classical logic of Frege and Russell dominated formal logic in the 20th century. But a new type of weak relevant logic may prove itself to be better equipped to present new solutions to persisting paradoxes.

Universal Logic conceptualizes a new weak quantified relevant logic where the main inference connective is understood as `meaning containment'. This logic is intended to analyze naive set/class theories. The volume begins with an overview of classical logic and relevant logic, and discusses the limitations of both types of logic in analyzing certain paradoxes. A summary on the history of logic segues into the author's introduction of his new logic modeled on the properties of set-theoretic containment. This book is the first to demonstrate how the main set-theoretic and semantic paradoxes can be solved in a systematic way, which is conceptualized independently of the paradoxes themselves.

Ross Brady is a senior lecturer in philosophy at La Trobe University in Australia.


9/1/2005

ISBN (Paperback): 1575862565

ISBN (Cloth): 1575862557