Steves, B.A.; Maciejewski, A.J.; Hendry, M. (Eds.)

Chaotic Worlds:
from Order to Disorder in Gravitational N-Body Dynamical Systems

Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Study Institute on Chaotic Worlds: from Order to Disorder in Gravitational N-Body Dynamical Systems, held in Cortina, Italy, 8-20 September 2003

Series: NATO Science Series II: Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry, Vol. 227
2006, Approx. 350 p.,
Hardcover / ISBN: 1-4020-4704-5
Softcover / ISBN: 1-4020-4705-3
Due: May 2006

About this book

The gravitational N-body problem dominates much of theoretical astrophysics. It arises in problems ranging from the motion of artificial and natural satellites to the behaviour of stars in star clusters and galaxies. In the past, research in Celestial Mechanics has focused on analytical and numerical studies of ordered systems, with chaotic behaviour or disorder being the fascinating anomaly. Recently, however, scientists have begun to forge the link between order and disorder: designing new methods to recognise chaosf signature and developing new theories on the sources of chaotic behaviour. They are applying these techniques successfully to solve real-world problems in solar system dynamics, galactic dynamics and other areas of physics such as particle acceleration.

Based on the recent NATO Advanced Study Institute "Chaotic Worlds: From Order to Disorder in Gravitational N-Body Dynamical Systems", this state of the art textbook, written by internationally renowned experts, provides an invaluable reference volume for all students and researchers in gravitational n-body systems. The contributions are especially designed to give a systematic development from the fundamental mathematics which underpin modern studies of ordered and chaotic behaviour in n-body dynamics to their application to real motion in planetary systems. This volume presents an up-to-date synoptic view of the subject.

Glatz, Andreas; Kozub, Veniamin I.; Vinokur, Valerii M. (Eds.)

Theory of Quantum Transport in Metallic and Hybrid Nanostructures

Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Research Workshop on Theory of Quantum Transport in Metallic and Hybrid Nanostructures, St. Petersburg, Russia, 25-29 August 2003

Series: NATO Science Series II: Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry, Vol. 230
2006, Approx. 335 p., Hardcover
ISBN: 1-4020-4777-0
Due: May 2006

About this book

There is a major development emerging at the intersection of modern physics, computer science, and materials science, which struggles to squeeze more devices into a restricted volume and constitutes a central focus of modern nanotechnology. Utilizing the metal-based hybrid nanostructures may offer significant advantages over those exploiting purely semiconductor materials. First, the chemistry of metals is typically simpler than that of semiconductors. Second, the electric properties of metals are much less sensitive to the structural defects and impurities than those of semiconductors. Next, metallic devices allow better electric and thermal contacts. And, last but by no means least, the high electron velocity in metals promises to accelerate enormously operation rates with respect to those in semiconductor-based devices.


The book reflects scientific developments in the physics of metallic compounds based nanodevices presented at the NATO-sponsored Workshop on nanophysics held in St. Petersburg, Russia in summer of 2003. The program intended to attack the most appealing problems by bringing together the best specialists in the field and to give an opportunity for young researchers from the partner countries to interact with the world's leading scientists and get actively involved in the most appealing and promising interdisciplinary area of contemporary condensed matter physics.

Contents
http://www.springer.com/sgw/cda/frontpage/0,11855,5-10111-22-153743861-detailsPage%253Dppmmedia%257Ctoc%257Ctoc,00.html

Ballester-Bolinches, Adolfo, Ezquerro, Luis M.

Classes of finite groups

Series: Mathematics and Its Applications, Vol. 584
2006, Approx. 395 p., Hardcover
ISBN: 1-4020-4718-5
Due: May 25, 2006

About this book

Many group theorists all over the world have been trying in the last twenty-five years to extend and adapt the magnificent methods of the Theory of Finite Soluble Groups to the more ambitious universe of all finite groups. This is a natural progression after the classification of finite simple groups but the achievements in this area are scattered in various papers.

Our objectives in this book were to gather, order and examine all this material, including the latest advances made, give a new approach to some classic topics, shed light on some fundamental facts that still remain unpublished and present some new subjects of research in the theory of classes of finite, not necessarily solvable, groups.

Table of contents

Preface.- 1 Maximal subgroups and chief factors.- 2 Classes of groups and their properties.- 3 X-local formations.- 4 Normalisers and prefrattini subgroups.- 5 Subgroups of soluble type.- 6 F-subnormality.- 7 Fitting classes and injectors.- References. List of symbols. Index of authors.- Index.

Le, Nhu D., Zidek, James V.

Statistical Analysis of Environmental Space-Time Processes

Series: Springer Series in Statistics
2006, Approx. 350 p., Hardcover
ISBN: 0-387-26209-1
Due: June 2006

About this book

This book provides a broad introduction to the fascinating subject of environmental space-time processes; addressing the role of uncertainty. Within that context, it covers a spectrum of technical matters from measurement to environmental epidemiology to risk assessment. It showcases non-stationary vector-valued processes, while treating stationarity as a special case. The contents reflect the authorsf cumulative knowledge gained over many years of consulting and research collaboration. In particular, with members of their research group, they developed within a hierarchical Bayesian framework, the new statistical approaches presented in the book for analyzing, modeling, and monitoring environmental spatio-temporal processes. Furthermore they indicate new directions for development.

This book contains technical and non-technical material and it is written for statistical scientists as well as consultants, subject area researchers and students in related fields. Novel chapters present the authorsf hierarchical Bayesian approaches to:

Table of contents

First encounters.- Case study.- Uncertainty.- Measurement.- Modelling.- Covariances.- Classical approaches.- Bayesian kriging.- Hierarchical methods.- Multivariate modelling.- Network design.- Extremes.- Risk assessment.- R tutorial.

Rychlik, Igor, Ryden, Jesper

Probability and Risk Analysis
An Introduction for Engineers

2006, Approx. 250 p. 46 illus., Hardcover
ISBN: 3-540-24223-6
Due: June 7, 2006

About this textbook

This text presents notions and ideas at the foundations of a statistical treatment of risks. Such knowledge facilitates the understanding of the influence of random phenomena and gives a deeper understanding of the possibilities offered by and algorithms found in certain software packages. Since Bayesian methods are frequently used in this field, a reasonable proportion of the presentation is devoted to such techniques. The text is written with a student in mind who has studied elementary undergraduate courses in engineering mathematics, maybe including a minor course in statistics. Despite employment of the style of presentation traditionally found in the mathematics literature (including descriptions like definitions, examples, etc.). Probability and Risk Analysis emphasizes an understanding of the theory and methods presented; hence, comments are given verbally and a reasoning is frequent. With respect to the contents (and its presentation), the ambition has not been to write just another new textbook on elementary probability and statistics. There are lots of such books, but instead the focus is on applications within the field of risk and safety analysis

Table of contents

Basic Probability.- Subjective Probabilities versus Long-term Frequencies.- Random Variables.- Fitting Distributions to Data?Frequentist Approach.- Dependent Random Variables-Conditional Probabilities.- Introduction to Bayesian Data Analysis.- Intensities and the Poisson Process.- Failure Probabilities and Safety Indexes.- Characteristics Strength, Design Loads.- Extremes.