Editors: Andrzej Wieczorek, Marcin Malawski and Agnieszka Wiszniewska-Matyszkiel

Game Theory and Mathematical Economics

BANACH CENTER PUBLICATIONS Volume 71

Contents

Preface

The existence of globally stable price mechanisms for pure exchange models with upper semicontinuous multivalued excess demand
Aleksandra Arkit
Banach Center Publ. 71 (2006), 15-28

On Newton's polygons, Grobner bases and series expansions of perturbed polynomial programs
Konstantin Avrachenkov, Vladimir Ejov, Jerzy A. Filar
Banach Center Publ. 71 (2006), 29-38

The equal split-off set for cooperative games
Rodica Branzei, Dinko Dimitrov, Stef Tijs
Banach Center Publ. 71 (2006), 39-46

Arrow-Hahn economic models with weakened conditions of continuity
Inese Bula, Dace Rika
Banach Center Publ. 71 (2006), 47-61

Forecast horizon and planning horizon paths in time-indexed network
Stanis?aw Bylka
Banach Center Publ. 71 (2006), 63-82

Convexity of production, common pool and oligopoly games: a survey
Theo S. H. Driessen, Holger Meinhardt
Banach Center Publ. 71 (2006), 83-92

On infinite horizon multi-person stopping games with priorities
E. Z. Ferenstein
Banach Center Publ. 71 (2006), 93-102

Production games, core deficit, duality and shadow prices
Sjur Didrik Flam
Banach Center Publ. 71 (2006), 103-114

Core solutions and nash equilibria in noncooperative games with a measure space of players
Sjur Didrik Flam, Andrzej Wieczorek
Banach Center Publ. 71 (2006), 115-123

Oligopoly equilibrium in pure exchange economies
J. J. Gabszewicz
Banach Center Publ. 71 (2006), 125-135

A game-theoretical model of competition for staff between two departments
A. Y. Garnaev
Banach Center Publ. 71 (2006), 137-145

Bilateral sequential bargaining with perfect information and different protocols
Robert Gola?ski
Banach Center Publ. 71 (2006), 147-161

Demand continuity and equilibrium in Banach commodity spaces
Anthony Horsley, A. J. Wrobel
Banach Center Publ. 71 (2006), 163-183

Recognition rules in weighted majority games and their implications
Krzysztof Kasprzyk
Banach Center Publ. 71 (2006), 185-194

An axiomatization of the aspiration core
Hans Keiding
Banach Center Publ. 71 (2006), 195-204

Growth model with migration: structure of optimal saving rates
Robert Kruszewski
Banach Center Publ. 71 (2006), 205-212

Open topics in fuzzy coalitional games with transferable utility
Milan Mare?
Banach Center Publ. 71 (2006), 213-225

Core equivalence in economy under awareness
Takashi Matsuhisa
Banach Center Publ. 71 (2006), 227-235

Equilibrium transitions in finite populations of players
J. Mi?kisz
Banach Center Publ. 71 (2006), 237-242

Von Neumann models and the oeuvre of Jerzy ?o?
Otto Moeschlin
Banach Center Publ. 71 (2006), 243-252

Correlated equilibria in competitive staff selection problem
David M. Ramsey, Krzysztof Szajowski
Banach Center Publ. 71 (2006), 253-265

Four different approaches to the normalized Banzhaf values of games with a priori unions
Honorata Sosnowska
Banach Center Publ. 71 (2006), 267-273

A graph-theoretic characterization of the core in a homogeneous generalized assignment game
Tadeusz Soza?ski
Banach Center Publ. 71 (2006), 275-290

Existence of nash equilibria in two-person stochastic games of resource extraction
P. Szajowski
Banach Center Publ. 71 (2006), 291-302

Serial cost sharing
Elena Yanovskaya
Banach Center Publ. 71 (2006), 303-315

Solidarity and cooperative bargaining solutions
Naoki Yoshihara
Banach Center Publ. 71 (2006), 317-330

Ngai Hang Chan, Hoi-Ying Wong

Simulation Techniques in Financial Risk Management

ISBN: 0-471-46987-4
Hardcover
240 pages
April 2006

This unique resource provides simulation techniques for financial risk managers ensuring you become well versed in many recent innovations, including Gibbs sampling, the use of heavy-tailed distributions in VaR calculations, construction of volatility smile, and state space modeling. The authors illustrate key concepts with examples and case studies you can reproduce using either S-PLUS or Visual Basic and provide exercises so you can apply new concepts and test your knowledge.
Simulation Techniques in Financial Risk Management is invaluable both as a resource for risk managers in the financial and actuarial industries and as a coursebook for upper-level undergraduate and graduate courses in simulation and risk management.

Contents





Isaac Barrow / J. M. Child

The Geometrical Lectures of Isaac Barrow

ISBN: 0486450813
Page Count: 240
Dimensions: 5 5/8 x 8 1/2


These lectures by Newton's teacher offer a systematic and detailed treatment of tangents, arcs, areas, and related subjects. He stated the main aims of these lectures as the investigation of tangents without the bother of calculation and the quick determination of the dimensions of many magnitudes by means of their tangents.






Dani Gamerman University Federal Do Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Hedibert F. Lopes University of Chicago, Illinois, USA

Markov Chain Monte Carlo:
Stochastic Simulation for Bayesian Inference, Second Edition

Series: Texts in Statistical Science Series Volume: 69
ISBN: 1584885874
Publication Date: 5/10/2006
Number of Pages: 344

Covers techniques used to perform Bayesian inference based on stochastic simulation
Presents basic, direct simulation operations for those not familiar with them
Provides an understanding of the properties of Markov chains and the relevant results
Discusses Gibbs sampling and includes examples of a number of situations including models with hierarchical structure, models for spatial data and models with a dynamic setting
Explores the Gibbs sampling and Metropolis-Hastings algorithms and presents numerical comparisons
Includes coverage of alternative models that can be used as auxiliary devices in designing a MCMC method for a particular model

While there have been few theoretical contributions on the Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) methods in the past decade, current understanding and application of MCMC to the solution of inference problems has increased by leaps and bounds. Incorporating changes in theory and highlighting new applications, Markov Chain Monte Carlo: Stochastic Simulation for Bayesian Inference, Second Edition presents a concise, accessible, and comprehensive introduction to the methods of this valuable simulation technique. The second edition includes access to an internet site that provides the code, written in R and WinBUGS, used in many of the previously existing and new examples and exercises. More importantly, the self-explanatory nature of the codes will enable modification of the inputs to the codes and variation on many directions will be available for further exploration.

Major changes from the previous edition:

* More examples with discussion of computational details in chapters on Gibbs sampling and Metropolis-Hastings algorithms
* Recent developments in MCMC, including reversible jump, slice sampling, bridge sampling, path sampling, multiple-try, and delayed rejection
* Discussion of computation using both R and WinBUGS
- Additional exercises and selected solutions within the text, with all data sets and software available for download from the Web
* Sections on spatial models and model adequacy

The self-contained text units make MCMC accessible to scientists in other disciplines as well as statisticians. The book will appeal to everyone working with MCMC techniques, especially research and graduate statisticians and biostatisticians, and scientists handling data and formulating models. The book has been substantially reinforced as a first reading of material on MCMC and, consequently, as a textbook for modern Bayesian computation and Bayesian inference courses.

Table of Contents


Gregory F. Lawler Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, USA

Introduction to Stochastic Processes, Second Edition

ISBN: 158488651X
Publication Date: 5/16/2006
Number of Pages: 248

Emphasizes the relationship between convergence to equilibrium and the size of the eigenvalues of the stochastic matrix
Discusses the Poisson process, finite state space, and birth-and-death processes using forward differential equations to describe the evolution of the probabilities
Supplies a solid introduction to martingales that includes a discussion of optional sampling and the martingale convergence theorem and their proofs
Includes current topics in the realm of reversible Markov chains and introduces Markov chain algorithms important to some areas of physics, computer science, and statistics
Presents an introduction to Brownian motion, both multidimensional and one-dimensional
Introduces stochastic integration with application to mathematical finance

Emphasizing fundamental mathematical ideas rather than proofs, Introduction to Stochastic Processes, Second Edition provides quick access to important foundations of probability theory applicable to problems in many fields. Assuming that you have a reasonable level of computer literacy, the ability to write simple programs, and the access to software for linear algebra computations, the author approaches the problems and theorems with a focus on stochastic processes evolving with time, rather than a particular emphasis on measure theory.

For those lacking in exposure to linear differential and difference equations, the author begins with a brief introduction to these concepts. He proceeds to discuss Markov chains, optimal stopping, martingales, and Brownian motion. The book concludes with a chapter on stochastic integration. The author supplies many basic, general examples and provides exercises at the end of each chapter.

New to the Second Edition:
* Expanded chapter on stochastic integration that introduces modern mathematical finance
* Introduction of Girsanov transformation and the Feynman-Kac formula
* Expanded discussion of ItEs formula and the Black-Scholes formula for pricing options
* New topics such as Doob's maximal inequality and a discussion on self similarity in the chapter on Brownian motion

Applicable to the fields of mathematics, statistics, and engineering as well as computer science, economics, business, biological science, psychology, and engineering, this concise introduction is an excellent resource both for students and professionals.

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Grimmett, Geoffrey

The Random-Cluster Model

Series: Grundlehren der mathematischen Wissenschaften , Vol. 333
2006, XIV, 380 p., 37 illus., Hardcover.
ISBN: 3-540-32890-4

About this book

The random-cluster model has emerged in recent years as a key tool in the mathematical study of ferromagnetism. It may be viewed as an extension of percolation to include Ising and Potts models, and its analysis is a mix of arguments from probability and geometry. This systematic study includes accounts of the subcritical and supercritical phases, together with clear statements of important open problems. There is an extensive treatment of the first-order (discontinuous) phase transition, as well as a chapter devoted to applications of the random-cluster method to other models of statistical physics.

Written for:

Researchers and graduate students in probability theory, statistical physics, and mathematical physics

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