Daniel Bertrand, Benjamin Enriquez, Claude Mitschi, Claude Sabbah, Reinhard Schaefke, Editors

Differential Equations and Quantum Groups
Andrey A. Bolibrukh Memorial Volume

IRMA Lectures in Mathematics and Theoretical Physics Vol. 9
ISBN 978-3-03719-020-3
December 2006, 302 pages, softcover, 17.0 cm x 24.0 cm.
44.50 Euro


This special volume is dedicated to the memory of Andrey A. Bolibrukh. It contains two expository articles devoted to some aspects of Bolibrukh's work, followed by ten refereed research articles.

Topics cover complex linear and nonlinear differential equations and quantum groups: monodromy, Fuchsian linear systems, Riemann--Hilbert problem, differential Galois theory, differential algebraic groups, multisummability, isomonodromy, Painleve equations, Schlesinger equations, integrable systems, KZ equations, complex reflection groups, root systems.

Contents




Garnett, John

Bounded Analytic Functions

Series: Graduate Texts in Mathematics , Vol. 236
Originally published by Academic Press, 1981
Revised 1st ed., 2007, XIV, 466 p., 31 illus., Hardcover

ISBN-10: 0-387-33621-4
ISBN-13: 978-0-387-33621-3

About this textbook

This book is an account of the theory of Hardy spaces in one dimension, with emphasis on some of the exciting developments of the past two decades or so. The last seven of the ten chapters are devoted in the main to these recent developments. The motif of the theory of Hardy spaces is the interplay between real, complex, and abstract analysis. While paying proper attention to each of the three aspects, the author has underscored the effectiveness of the methods coming from real analysis, many of them developed as part of a program to extend the theory to Euclidean spaces, where the complex methods are not available.

Table of contents

Preliminaries.- H_P Spaces.- Conjugate Functions.- Some Extremal Problems.- Some Uniform Algebra.- Bounded Mean Oscillation.- Interpolating Sequences.- The Corona Construction.- Douglas Algebras.- Interpolating Sequences and Maximal Ideals.- Bibliography.- Index.


Ray, Urmie

Automorphic Forms and Lie Superalgebras

Series: Algebra and Applications , Vol. 5
2006, X, 290 p., Hardcover
ISBN-10: 1-4020-5009-7
ISBN-13: 978-1-4020-5009-1

About this book

A principal ingredient in the proof of the Moonshine Theorem, connecting the Monster group to modular forms, is the infinite dimensional Lie algebra of physical states of a chiral string on an orbifold of a 26 dimensional torus, called the Monster Lie algebra. It is a Borcherds-Kac-Moody Lie algebra with Lorentzian root lattice; and has an associated automorphic form having a product expansion describing its structure. Lie superalgebras are generalizations of Lie algebras, useful for depicting supersymmetry ? the symmetry relating fermions and bosons. Most known examples of Lie superalgebras with a related automorphic form such as the Fake Monster Lie algebra whose reflection group is given by the Leech lattice arise from (super)string theory and can be derived from lattice vertex algebras. The No-Ghost Theorem from dual resonance theory and a conjecture of Berger-Li-Sarnak on the eigenvalues of the hyperbolic Laplacian provide strong evidence that they are of rank at most 26.

The aim of this book is to give the reader the tools to understand the ongoing classification and construction project of this class of Lie superalgebras and is ideal for a graduate course. The necessary background is given within chapters or in appendices.

Written for:

Graduate students or researchers, in particular from the fields of Algebra, Number Theory, Conformal Field Theory and Geometry.

Padula, Mariarosaria; Zanghirati, Luisa (Eds.)

Hyperbolic Problems and Regularity Questions

Series: Trends in Mathematics
2007, VI, 231 p., Hardcover
ISBN-10: 3-7643-7450-0
ISBN-13: 978-3-7643-7450-1

About this book

This book discusses new challenges in the quickly developing field of hyperbolic problems. Particular emphasis lies on the interaction between nonlinear partial differential equations, functional analysis and applied analysis as well as mechanics.

Written for:

Researchers in functional analysis, PDE, fluid dynamics and differential geometry

Table of Contents



Holmes, Mark H.

Introduction to Numerical Methods in Differential Equations

Series: Texts in Applied Mathematics , Vol. 52
2007, X, 230 p., Hardcover
ISBN-10: 0-387-30891-1
ISBN-13: 978-0-387-30891-3

About this textbook

This book shows how to derive, test and analyze numerical methods for solving differential equations, including both ordinary and partial differential equations. The objective is that students learn to solve differential equations numerically and understand the mathematical and computational issues that arise when this is done. Includes an extensive collection of exercises, which develop both the analytical and computational aspects of the material. In addition to more than 100 illustrations, the book includes a large collection of supplemental material: exercise sets, MATLAB computer codes for both student and instructor, lecture slides and movies.

Table of contents

Initial Value Problems.- Two-Point Boundary Value Problems.- Diffusion Problems.- Advection Equation.- Numerical Wave Propagation.- Elliptic Problems.- Appendix.- References.- Index.

Aziz-Alaoui, M.A.; Bertelle, C. (Eds.)

Emergent Properties in Natural and Artificial Dynamical Systems

Series: Understanding Complex Systems
2006, X, 281 p., 101 illus., 16 in colour, Hardcover
ISBN-10: 3-540-34822-0
ISBN-13: 978-3-540-34822-1

About this book

An important part of the science of complexity is the study of emergent properties arising through dynamical processes in various types of natural and artificial systems. This is the aim of this book, which is the outcome of a discussion meeting within the first European conference on complex systems. It presents multidisciplinary approaches for getting representations of complex systems and using different methods to extract emergent structures. This carefully edited book studies emergent features such as self organization, synchronization, opening on stability and robustness properties. Invariant techniques are presented which can express global emergent properties in dynamical and in temporal evolution systems. This book demonstrates how artificial systems such as a distributed platform can be used for simulation used to search emergent placement during simulation execution.

Table of contents

Part I General Introduction.- Part II Natural Systems Modeling.- Part III Dynamic Systems & Synchronization.- Part IV Decision Support System.- Part V Spline Functions.

Jonathan D. H. Smith Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa

An Introduction to Quasigroups and Their Representations

ISBN: 1584885378
Publication Date: 11/15/2006
Number of Pages: 352

・Discusses various permutation group actions on the underlying set of a quasigroup that result from the quasigroup  structure-a critical tool of quasigroup theory
・Describes basic as well as more advanced homogeneous space and permutation representation concepts, such as Lagrange's  theorem and Burnside's lemma
・Encompasses many aspects of character theory, from conjugacy classes and linear characters through superschemes and  permutation characters to analytical characters
・Examines several applications of quasigroup module theory, including the indexing of nonassociative powers, the exponent of  a quasigroup, and the construction of free commutative Moufang loops
・Contains summaries of category theory, universal algebra, and coalgebras
・Includes exercises at the end of each chapter to link theories with applications

Collecting results scattered throughout the literature into one source, An Introduction to Quasigroups and Their Representations shows how representation theories for groups are capable of extending to general quasigroups and illustrates the added depth and richness that result from this extension.

To fully understand representation theory, the first three chapters provide a foundation in the theory of quasigroups and loops, covering special classes, the combinatorial multiplication group, universal stabilizers, and quasigroup analogues of abelian groups. Subsequent chapters deal with the three main branches of representation theory-permutation representations of quasigroups, combinatorial character theory, and quasigroup module theory. Each chapter includes exercises and examples to demonstrate how the theories discussed relate to practical applications. The book concludes with appendices that summarize some essential topics from category theory, universal algebra, and coalgebras.

Long overshadowed by general group theory, quasigroups have become increasingly important in combinatorics, cryptography, algebra, and physics. Covering key research problems, An Introduction to Quasigroups and Their Representations proves that you can apply group representation theories to quasigroups as well.

Table of contents