K. R. Parthasarathy

Coding Theorems of Classical and Quantum Information Theory

Text and Readings in Mathematics/ 45
February 2007
168 pages
Hardcover
ISBN 81-85931-75-5

The aim of this little book is to convey three principal developments in the evolution of modern information theory: Shannon's initiation of a revolution in 1948 by his interpretation of Boltzmann entropy as a measure of information yielded by an elementary statistical experiment and basic coding theorems on storing messages and transmitting them through noisy communication channels in an optimal manner; the influence of ergodic theory in the enlargement of the scope of Shannon's theorems through the works of McMillan, Feinstein, Wolfowitz, Breiman and others and its impact on the appearance of the Kolmogorov-Sinai invariant for elementary dynamical systems; and finally, the more recent work of Schumacher, Holevo, Winter and others on the role of von Neumann entropy in the quantum avatar of the basic coding theorems when messages are encoded as quantum states, transmitted through noisy quantum channels and retrieved by generalized measurements.

Contents

1 Entropy of Elementary Information Sources
2 Stationary Information Sources
3 Communication in the Presence of Noise
4 Quantum Coding Theorems
Bibliography
Index

Alan Agresti

An Introduction to Categorical Data Analysis, 2nd Edition

ISBN: 978-0-471-22618-5
Hardcover
400 pages
March 2007

The first edition of this text has sold over 19,600 copies. However, the use of statistical methods for categorical data has increased dramatically in recent years, particularly for applications in the biomedical and social sciences. A second edition of the introductory version of the book will suit it nicely. Wiley also published a second edition of Categorical Data Analysis, which is an advanced, more technical text, in 2003.

Table of contents

1. Introduction.
2. Contingency Tables.
3. Generalized Linear Models.
4. Logistic Regression.
5. Building and Applying Logistic Regression Models.
6. Multicategory Logit Models.
7. Loglinear Models for Contingency Tables.
8. Models for Matched Pairs.
9. Modelling Correlated, Clustered Responses.
10. Random Effects: Generaizaed Linear Mixed Models.
11. A Historical Tour of Cataegorical Data Analysis.
Appendix: Software for Categorical Data Analysis.
Table of Chi-Squared Distribution Values.
Bibliography.
Index of Examples.
Subject Index.
Answers to Selected Odd-Numbered Exercises.

Michael J. Crawley

The R Book

ISBN: 978-0-470-51024-7
Hardcover
960 pages
July 2007

The R language is recognized as one of the most powerful and flexible statistical software packages, and it enables the user to apply many statistical techniques that would be impossible without such software to help implement such large data sets. R is becoming evermore essential both to carry out research and to understand it, as more and more people present their results in the context of R.

The R Book introduces the advantages of the R environment, in a user-friendly format, to beginners and intermediate users in a range of disciplines, from science and engineering to medicine and economics. The format enables it to be either read as a text, or dipped-into as a reference manual.

The early chapters assume no background in statistics or computing, and introduce the reader to the basic concepts involved. In this way the reader is introduced to the assumptions that lie behind the tests, fostering a critical approach to statistical modeling. Subsequent chapters examine more advanced topics, cementing what is learnt in the opening chapters, as well as benefiting more intermediate readers. Throughout the book, the readerfs experience is furthered by practical guidance and the inclusion of numerous worked examples.

Wilfredo Palma

Long-Memory Time Series: Theory and Methods

ISBN: 978-0-470-11402-5
Hardcover
304 pages
March 2007

During the last decades long-memory processes have evolved as a vital and important part of time series analysis. This book attempts to give an overview of the theory and methods developed to deal with long-range dependent data as well as describe some applications of these methodologies to real-life time series. The topics are systematically organized in a progressive manner, starting from foundations (the first three chapters), progressing to the analysis of methodological implications (the next six chapters), and finally extending to more complex long-range dependent data structures (the final three chapters).

Table of contents

Preface.
Acronyms.
1. Stationary Processes.
2. State Space Systems.
3. Long-Memory Processes.
4. Estimation Methods.
5. Asymptotic Theory.
6. Heteroskedastic Models.
7. Transformations.
8. Bayesian Methods.
9. Prediction.
10. Regression.
11. Missing Data.
12. Seasonality.
References.
Topic Index.
Author Index.


Dietrich Braess / University of Bochum

Finite Elements, 3rd Edition
Theory, Fast Solvers, and Applications in Solid Mechanics

Paperback (ISBN-13: 9780521705189)

This definitive introduction to finite element methods has been thoroughly updated for a third edition which features important new material for both research and application of the finite element method. The discussion of saddle-point problems is a highlight of the book and has been elaborated to include many more nonstandard applications. The chapter on applications in elasticity now contains a complete discussion of locking phenomena. The numerical solution of elliptic partial differential equations is an important application of finite elements and the author discusses this subject comprehensively. These equations are treated as variational problems for which the Sobolev spaces are the right framework. Graduate students who do not necessarily have any particular background in differential equations, but require an introduction to finite element methods will find this text invaluable. Specifically, the chapter on finite elements in solid mechanics provides a bridge between mathematics and engineering.

* Extra material that will be useful for both research and applications

* Chapter specifically aimed at engineering applications gives wide appeal; chapter on saddle-point problems has been elaborated and developed for this edition

* Ideal as a graduate level introduction to this important field

Contents

Preface to the Third English Edition; Preface to the First English Edition; Preface to the German Edition; Notation; 1. Introduction; 2. Conforming finite elements; 3. Nonconforming and other methods; 4. The conjugate gradient method; 5. Multigrid methods; 6. Finite elements in solid mechanics; References; Index.